Word · Frequency #2043
blaming
责怪；归罪于
blaming is the present participle of blame.
核心释义
to say or think that someone or something is responsible for something bad; to attribute the cause of a bad event to someone or something
- 1.
To assert or consider that someone is the cause of something negative; to place blame; to attribute responsibility (for something negative or for doing something negative).
- 2.
To assert the cause of some bad event.
- 3.
To censure (someone or something); to criticize.
- 4.
归咎于
put or pin the blame on
批评；指责；归咎于；责备
用法In use
I blame the traffic for making us late.
用法提示：动词blame表示“归咎于”，后接宾语和介词for。
She blamed herself for the accident.
用法提示：动词blame的过去式，表示“责备”，后接反身代词。
Stop blaming others and take responsibility.
用法提示：动词blame的现在分词形式，用于否定祈使句。
blame sb for sth
用于指责某人对某事负有责任。
She blamed her brother for breaking the vase.
她责怪哥哥打碎了花瓶。
blame sth on sb
与“blame sb for sth”可互换，但侧重点在事件。
They blamed the accident on the driver.
他们把事故归咎于司机。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- blame someone for something
- 因某事责备某人
- She blamed her husband for the accident.她因那场事故责备了她的丈夫。
- blame something on someone
- 把某事归咎于某人
- He blamed the mistake on his assistant.他把错误归咎于他的助手。
- blame oneself
- 自责
- Don't blame yourself for what happened.不要为所发生的事自责。
- blame the government
- 指责政府
- Many citizens blame the government for the economic crisis.许多公民因经济危机指责政府。
- blame the victim
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
blame = b + lame（瘸子），想象你错误地责备一个瘸子走得慢，记住blame是“责备”。
语境与语域Context & Register
通常用于各种场合，既可用于正式也可用于非正式。常见语境：责备某人、归咎责任。
语法说明Grammar Note
常用于主动语态，也可用于被动语态。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the -ame spelling and are pronounced with the /eɪm/ rhyme, matching the target 'blame'.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.