Word · Frequency #4611
bias
偏见；偏袒
核心释义
A strong, often unfair partiality that prevents objective judgement.
- 1.
对某事物的倾向。
Inclination towards something.
- 2.
妨碍客观考虑问题或情况的偏见
a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation
- 3.
机织物中经纱和纬纱之间的对角线。
The diagonal line between warp and weft in a woven fabric.
- 4.
不与织物边缘成直角的线或切口
a line or cut across a fabric that is not at right angles to a side of the fabric
- 5.
从衣服上剪下的楔形布料,用于减少衣服的周长
A wedge-shaped piece of cloth taken out of a garment (such as the waist of a dress) to diminish its circumference.
- 6.
施加在电子设备上的电压或电流,以将其工作点移动到所需的传输函数部分
A voltage or current applied to an electronic device, such as a transistor electrode, to move its operating point to a desired part of its transfer function.
- 7.
样本估计值的期望与真实总体值之间的差异,系统性地扭曲估计值,降低其代表性
The difference between the expectation of the sample estimator and the true population value, which reduces the representativeness of the estimator by systematically distorting it.
- 8.
在草地滚球和草坪滚球游戏中:在球的一侧加重,使其滚动时走弯曲路线；这种球的倾斜线；这种球的不对称形状或结构。在草坪滚球中,弯曲路线仅由球的形状引起。禁止使用加重物
In the games of crown green bowls and lawn bowls: a weight added to one side of a bowl so that as it rolls, it will follow a curved rather than a straight path; the oblique line followed by such a bowl; the lopsided shape or structure of such a bowl. In lawn bowls, the curved course is caused only by the shape of the bowl. The use of weights is prohibited.
- 9.
某人最喜欢的韩国流行乐队成员
A person's favourite member of a K-pop band.
倾向；偏好；统计偏差；偏倚；偏压；偏流；偏置；斜线；斜裁；楔形布块
用法In use
The hiring manager showed a clear bias toward candidates from the same university.
用法提示：bias 作为名词，意为不公正的偏爱或倾向。
It is important to avoid bias when analyzing data in scientific research.
用法提示：bias 作为名词，指影响客观判断的偏见。
The journalist was accused of bias because she only interviewed supporters of one party.
用法提示：bias 作为名词，表示缺乏客观性的偏向。
have a bias against/towards sb/sth
against 表示反对，towards 表示倾向或偏好。towards 也可拼作 toward。
She has a bias against new technology.
她对新技术有偏见。
show bias in favour of sb/sth
in favour of 引出偏袒的对象，常用于批评不够公正。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- bias against
- 对…的偏见
- The report was accused of bias against the new policy.该报告被指责对新政策有偏见。
- gender bias
- 性别偏见
- The company is working to eliminate gender bias in hiring.该公司正在努力消除招聘中的性别偏见。
- implicit bias
- 隐性偏见
- Teachers are being trained to recognize their implicit biases.教师们正在接受培训，以识别自己的隐性偏见。
- confirmation bias
- 确认偏误
- Confirmation bias makes people look for evidence that supports their beliefs.确认偏误使人们寻找支持自己信念的证据。
- media bias
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
bias 以 bi 开头：看问题本该两边（bi）都顾，却只偏向一边，就是偏见。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：新闻评论、学术写作、专业领域讨论（统计学、电子、缝纫） bias 作名词时，最常见的含义是“偏见、偏袒”，通常用于正式或客观的讨论中；在统计学、电子学、缝纫等领域则属于专业术语。日常口语中如需表达个人倾向，更常说 preference，学习时可优先掌握“偏见”这一含义。
语法说明Grammar Note
表示'偏见'时常见搭配against/towards；表示'斜裁线'时常用on。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
无精确同韵词：bias 以 /əs/ 收尾，而 trial、dial、vial 以 /əl/ 收尾，liar 以 /ər/ 收尾，它们只是近似音。拼写上最像的 alias 虽然也以 -ias 结尾，但读 /ˈeɪliəs/，与 bias 不同韵。via 读 /ˈvaɪə/ 时与 bias 开头的 /baɪə/ 相同，但少了末尾的 /s/。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.