Word · CEFR C2 · Frequency #13751
Fully loadedbesieged
包围;围攻;围困
besieged is the past of besiege.
核心释义
to surround a place with armed forces in order to make it surrender
- 1.
围困;包围(军队)以迫使投降;围攻。
To beset or surround with armed forces for the purpose of compelling to surrender, to lay siege to, beleaguer.
- 2.
围困;骚扰;围攻;困扰。
To beleaguer, to vex, to lay siege to, to beset.
- 3.
纠缠;不断请求或要求。
To assail or ply, as with requests or demands.
围住…纷纷提出要求;缠着…请求;困扰;烦扰;纠缠;围困;包围(军队)以迫使投降;围攻。;围困;骚扰;围攻;困扰。;纠缠;不断请求或要求。
用法In use
The army besieged the castle for months.
用法提示:besieged在此表示军事上的包围。
She was besieged by doubts before the exam.
用法提示:besieged表示被情感或问题困扰。
The celebrity was besieged by reporters asking about the scandal.
用法提示:besieged表示被人群或问题围困。
besiege sth
作“围攻”讲时,直接接城市、城堡等名词。
The army besieged the city for months.
军队围攻这座城市数月。
besiege sb with sth
主动结构表示用问题、请求等纠缠某人。
Fans besieged the singer with questions.
歌迷们围着这位歌手争相提问。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- besiege a city
- 围攻城市;围困城市
- The army besieged the city for months.军队围困这座城市数月。
- besiege someone with questions
- 围着某人纷纷提问;缠着某人问问题
- Reporters besieged the actor with questions.记者们围着这位演员纷纷提问。
- besiege someone with requests
- 用纷至沓来的请求纠缠某人
- Fans besieged the singer with requests for autographs.歌迷们纷纷围着这位歌手索要签名。
- be besieged by fans
- 被粉丝团团围住
- The star was besieged by fans outside the hotel.这位明星在酒店外被粉丝团团围住。
- besieged by doubts
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
besiege 里藏着 siege(围攻),想象敌人把城市围得水泄不通。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:military reporting、historical narrative、formal writing besiege 通常用于正式或书面语境,多出现在军事、历史叙述或文学描写中;日常口语中较少见。若表示“围着某人提要求”或“被问题困扰”,也常见于新闻报道或正式表达。
语法说明Grammar Note
常用被动结构 be besieged by
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
siege rhymes exactly with the final stressed syllable of besiege: /siːdʒ/. Beware lookalikes: college and privilege end in -ege but are pronounced with /ɪdʒ/, and seize has the same /siː/ sound but ends in /z/, not /dʒ/.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.