berth a ship
collocation使船停泊；使船靠码头
The pilot berthed the ship at the pier.
引航员把船停靠在码头边。
（使）停泊；靠码头
berthed — past of berth
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
（使）停泊；靠码头
to bring a ship into a berth or provide one; (of a ship) to move into a berth
The ship berthed at the dock early this morning.
这艘船今天清晨停靠在码头。
使(船或其他船舶)进入泊位(名词词源1,名词义项1.1)；亦指为(船舶)提供泊位。
To bring (a ship or other vessel) into a berth (noun etymology 1, noun sense 1.1); also, to provide a berth for (a vessel).
为(某人)分配(船舶、火车等上的)铺位(名词词源1,名词义项1.3或2.2)或睡觉的地方。
To assign (someone) a berth (noun etymology 1, noun sense 1.3 or etymology 1, noun sense 2.2) or place to sleep on a vessel, a train, etc.
为(某人)提供(名词词源1,名词义项3.1所述的)铺位或任命、工作、职位。
To provide (someone) with a berth (noun etymology 1, noun sense 3.1) or appointment, job, or position.
(船舶)驶入泊位。
Of a vessel: to move into a berth.
berth
Base
原形
berths
3rd person
第三人称单数
berthing
-ing
现在分词
berthed
Past
过去式
berthed
Past participle
过去分词
The ship berths at the dock.
船停泊在码头。
They berthed the boat yesterday.
他们昨天让船停泊。
The captain is berthing the vessel.
船长正在让船停泊。
规则动词，过去式和过去分词加-ed。
We will berth our yacht in the marina for the winter.
我们将把游艇停泊在游艇会过冬。
The captain is berthing the vessel carefully to avoid damage.
船长正在小心地使船只停泊以避免损坏。
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使船停泊；使船靠码头
The pilot berthed the ship at the pier.
引航员把船停靠在码头边。
在港口停泊
The ferry berths at the port every morning.
渡轮每天早晨停靠在港口。
停靠在…旁边
The cruise ship was berthed alongside the old dock.
游轮停靠在旧码头旁边。
泊位设施；停靠设施
The new port has modern berthing facilities for large vessels.
这座新港口拥有供大型船舶使用的现代化停泊设施。
避开某人/某物；对……敬而远之
I'd give that dog a wide berth if I were you.
如果我是你，我会离那条狗远远的。
获得（比赛等的）资格或席位
The team secured a berth in the finals.
该队获得了决赛资格。
找到一份工作/职务
He found a berth as an assistant in a law firm.
他在一家律师事务所找到了一份助理工作。
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记法：berth 与 birth 同音——船进泊位就像码头上的‘新生’；动词指使船停泊或安排铺位。
语域：formal 常见场景：船舶靠泊操作、铁路或轮船卧铺安排、正式书面说明 作动词时，berth 通常用于正式或技术性语境，多出现在航海、铁路运输等书面描述中；日常口语里表示‘停泊’更常用 dock，表示‘给…铺位’则较少见。实际使用时可根据场合选择更自然的表达。
动词 berth 既可作及物动词（使停泊），也可作不及物动词（停泊）。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.