the benignity of sth
用于描述某事物所体现出的仁慈或温和,后接 of 引出对象。
The benignity of her smile put everyone at ease.
她笑容中的仁慈让每个人都放松下来。
仁慈;善良;温和;良性
善行;仁慈的行为;仁慈;温和。;仁慈的行为;善举。;温厚
仁慈;温和。
The state of being benign.
仁慈的行为;善举。
A benign act.
Her benignity made her beloved by everyone in the community.
她的善良让她深受社区里所有人的喜爱。
用法提示:此例中benignity作为名词,表示性格特质,意为“善良”。
The doctor's benignity put the anxious patient at ease.
医生的温和让焦虑的病人放松下来。
用法提示:此例中benignity描述医生的温和态度,是名词。
He treated the stray dog with unexpected benignity.
他出乎意料地善待那只流浪狗。
用法提示:此例中benignity作为名词,表示行为中的善意。
用于描述某事物所体现出的仁慈或温和,后接 of 引出对象。
The benignity of her smile put everyone at ease.
她笑容中的仁慈让每个人都放松下来。
benignity 作可数名词时指一次仁慈的行为,复数形式为 benignities。
Donating the books was an act of benignity.
捐出那些书是一种善举。
表示对某人施以仁慈,介词可用 to 或 toward。
He showed benignity toward the strangers.
他对陌生人表现出仁慈。
with benignity 表示以仁慈、温和的方式对待他人。
The old teacher treated every student with benignity.
那位老教师仁慈地对待每一个学生。
grammar · medium
易错句子She greeted us with a benignity smile.
正确表达She greeted us with a benign smile.
benignity 是名词,不能直接放在名词前作定语。修饰 smile 要用形容词 benign,构成 benign smile(仁慈的微笑)。汉语里“仁慈的微笑”可以用名词直接修饰名词,英语这里必须换成形容词。
grammar · medium
易错句子He performed many benignitys for his neighbours.
正确表达He performed many benignities for his neighbours.
benignity 以“辅音字母 + y”结尾,变复数时须先把 y 变成 i 再加 -es,所以复数形式是 benignities,而不是直接加 -s。
grammar · medium
易错句子Her benign surprised everyone.
正确表达Her benignity surprised everyone.
主语中心词前有物主代词 Her,此处必须用名词 benignity 作中心词;benign 是形容词,不能单独作主语的中心词。
benign 是形容词,作定语或表语,描述‘良性/温和’的性质;benignity 是名词,指‘仁慈’这一品质或具体的善举。
benignancy 与 benignity 同义,都指仁慈、温和,但 benignancy 更罕见、更书面;日常和通用语境优先用 benignity。
malignity 意为‘恶意、恶毒’,与 benignity 拼写和读音相近,但意思相反;benignity 是‘仁慈、温和’,malignity 是‘存心伤害’。
benign (root)
benign + -ly
benign + tumor
benign + neglect
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