beguile someone into doing something
表示通过欺骗或误导使某人做某事。
He beguiled her into investing in his scheme.
他诱骗她投资他的计划。
诱骗,欺骗(尤指通过魅力)
使着迷,吸引;用诡计欺骗或迷惑;使着迷;使愉悦;迷住;通过愉快的消遣使时间过得很快;诱骗
to deceive or trick someone, especially by being charming
用诡计欺骗或迷惑
To deceive or delude (using guile).
使着迷;使愉悦;迷住
To charm, delight or captivate.
通过愉快的消遣使时间过得很快
To cause (time) to seem to pass quickly, by way of pleasant diversion.
一般现在时
She beguiles everyone with her smile.
她用微笑迷住每个人。
一般过去时
He beguiled the audience with his story.
他用故事吸引了观众。
present participle
She is beguiling the children.
她正在哄骗孩子们。
规则动词
The con artist beguiled the tourists into buying fake jewelry.
那个骗子诱骗游客购买了假珠宝。
用法提示:beguile 在此表示欺骗,搭配 into doing sth.
Her gentle voice and sweet smile beguiled everyone she met.
她温柔的声音和甜美的微笑吸引了每一个遇见她的人。
用法提示:beguile 表示使着迷、吸引。
He was beguiled by the promise of easy money and lost his savings.
他被赚快钱的承诺所诱骗,失去了积蓄。
用法提示:beguiled 作为被动态,表示被欺骗。
表示通过欺骗或误导使某人做某事。
He beguiled her into investing in his scheme.
他诱骗她投资他的计划。
表示用某物吸引或使某人着迷。
She beguiled the audience with her singing.
她用歌声迷住了观众。
最常用,语气较为中性,可指通过魅力或吸引力使人着迷。
语气比 charm 强,常带有魔法或奇妙色彩;被动形式 be enchanted by 更常见。
强调完全吸引住注意力或兴趣,常用于被动语态(be captivated by)。
侧重引起强烈好奇或兴趣,多用于 be fascinated by。
强调给人带来快乐或满足感,但未必带有强烈的吸引力。
grammar · medium
易错句子He is a beguile.
正确表达He is beguiling.
‘beguile’ 是动词,不能用作名词。应使用现在分词形式 ‘beguiling’ 表示‘迷人的’。
grammar · medium
易错句子She beguiled to him with her smile.
正确表达She beguiled him with her smile.
‘beguile’ 是及物动词,直接跟宾语,不需要介词 ‘to’。
针对 beguile 的“用诡计欺骗或迷惑”义。beguile 是施骗,undeceive 是消除欺骗或错误想法,二者相反,不能互换。
针对 beguile 的“使着迷、愉悦”义。beguile 让人着迷,repel 让人反感,意义相反,不通用。
deceive 泛指任何欺骗,而 beguile 特指通过魅力或巧计诱骗
seduce 常指性诱惑,而 beguile 更侧重用魅力使对方相信虚假之事
entice 强调以利益或愉快事物吸引,而 beguile 强调以欺骗手段吸引
诱骗某人做某事
The con man beguiled the elderly woman into handing over her savings.
那个骗子诱骗老妇人交出了她的积蓄。
骗取某人的某物
He beguiled her out of her inheritance.
他骗取了她的遗产。
用某物使某人着迷
The singer beguiled the audience with her beautiful voice.
歌手用她美妙的嗓音迷住了观众。
被某人/某物迷住
We were completely beguiled by the city's night scenery.
我们完全被这座城市的夜景迷住了。
用某物消磨时间
She beguiled the long train journey with a detective novel.
她靠一本侦探小说打发漫长的火车旅程。
be-(动词前缀:使变得/使处于)+ guile(诡计;狡诈)。同前缀词:befriend、belittle;同根词:guile(狡诈)、guileful(诡计多端的)、guileless(坦率的)
beguile的‘消磨时间’义常与diversion搭配。
beguile time表示用愉快活动打发时间,pastime即这种活动。
beguile的‘使着迷’义与spell的魔力意象相关。
glamour指迷人力量,与beguile的‘迷住’义相呼应。
beguile可指用魅力使人着迷,enchantress是典型意象。
愉快地消磨时间;排遣时光
We told stories to beguile the time while waiting for the bus.
我们在等公交车时讲些故事来消磨时间。
诱骗某人做某事
He beguiled her into lending him all her savings.
他诱骗她把所有的积蓄都借给了他。
排遣时光;打发时间
She beguiled the hours with music and reading.
她用音乐和阅读来打发时间。
要欺骗世人,就要装得与世人无异;让你的眼睛、你的手、你的舌头都显出欢迎之意。
In William Shakespeare's Macbeth (Act 1, Scene 5), Lady Macbeth advises her husband to hide his murderous plan behind a welcoming face. The line has become a famous metaphor for deceptive appearances and hypocrisy.
在威廉·莎士比亚的《麦克白》(第一幕第五场)中,麦克白夫人告诫丈夫用欢迎的外表掩盖其阴险企图。这一台词已成为形容表里不一、伪善待人的著名典故。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.