Word · CEFR A1 · Frequency #122
Fully loadedbecome
变成；成为
核心释义
to begin to be or turn into something
- 1.
开始成为；变为(常指持久状态)
begin to be; turn into (often with permanent states).
- 2.
发生；产生；出现
To come about; happen; come into being; arise.
- 3.
适合；适宜于
To be appropriate for.
- 4.
(衣着等)适合(某人)；使(某人)显得漂亮
Of an adornment, piece of clothing etc.: to look attractive on (someone).
- 5.
得到,接收
To get, receive.
发生；产生；适合；与…相称；使显得好看；得到；收到；开始成为；变为(常指持久状态)；发生；产生；出现
用法In use
She became a doctor after years of study.
用法提示：这里 "became" 是 become 的过去式，表示“成为”，后接名词补足语。
It becomes colder in winter.
用法提示：这里 "becomes" 是第三人称单数形式，表示“变得”，后接形容词比较级。
He is becoming more confident every day.
用法提示：这里 "becoming" 是现在分词，与 is 构成进行时，表示“正在变得”，后接形容词比较级。
become + adjective
用作系动词，表示状态变化。
She became famous after her performance.
她在表演后变得出名了。
become + noun phrase
后接名词短语，表示成为某身份。
He became a successful entrepreneur.
他成为了一名成功的企业家。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- become famous
- 变得出名
- Many actors dream of becoming famous.许多演员梦想出名。
- become a doctor
- 成为医生
- She worked hard to become a doctor.她努力工作以成为一名医生。
- become known
- 变得知名
- The company became known for its quality products.这家公司因其优质产品而知名。
- become popular
- 变得流行
- This song became popular last summer.这首歌去年夏天变得流行。
- become aware of
- 意识到
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记住“become”由“be”（成为）和“come”（来）组成，想象“成为”是“来到某种状态”，如“become a teacher”成为老师。
语境与语域Context & Register
该词为中性，适用于多种语境，包括日常对话和正式写作，通常描述状态变化或进入某种情况。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
The words come, some, dumb, numb, and thumb rhyme with the stressed syllable of become (/bɪˈkʌm/). Home looks similar (ending in -ome) but is pronounced with a long o sound (/hoʊm/), so it does not rhyme.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.