beard sb
beard 作及物动词,表示‘勇敢地质问或对抗(某人)’,宾语通常是人或权威。
The young activist bearded the senator at the town hall.
那位年轻的活动人士在市政厅大胆对抗那位参议员。
勇敢对抗;大胆面对
beards — third person singular of beard
揪住(某人的)胡须;拔胡须;去除(贝类的)鳃;聚集呈胡须状;勇敢地反对或对抗,常使被对抗者难堪。;抓住胡须;因愤怒或轻蔑而抓住、拔或拉(某人的)胡须。
To boldly and bravely oppose or confront someone
常用搭配 beard the lion in his den(敢于向强者挑战)
勇敢地反对或对抗,常使被对抗者难堪。
To boldly and bravely oppose or confront, often to the chagrin of the one being bearded.
抓住胡须;因愤怒或轻蔑而抓住、拔或拉(某人的)胡须。
To take by the beard; to seize, pluck, or pull the beard of (a man), in anger or contempt.
去除(牡蛎或类似贝类的)鳃。
To deprive (an oyster or similar shellfish) of the gills.
指蜜蜂聚集在一起形成胡须状。
Of bees, to accumulate together in a beard-like shape.
一般现在时
He beards the manager whenever they disagree.
每次意见不合时,他都会勇敢地直面经理。
一般过去时
She bearded the lion in his den.
她勇敢地在狮穴中面对狮子。
现在完成时
They have bearded the council with their demands.
他们已经勇敢地向议会提出要求。
规则动词
She bearded the committee and demanded a fair decision.
她勇敢地对抗委员会,要求一个公正的决定。
用法提示:这里 beard 作动词,表示勇敢地面对或对抗。
He beards his boss whenever he disagrees with the new policy.
每当他不同意新政策时,他都会勇敢地反对老板。
用法提示:beards 是 beard 的第三人称单数形式,表达大胆对抗。
It takes courage to beard the critics in a public meeting.
在公开会议上勇敢面对批评者需要勇气。
用法提示:beard 用作动词,意为“公开对抗”。
beard 作及物动词,表示‘勇敢地质问或对抗(某人)’,宾语通常是人或权威。
The young activist bearded the senator at the town hall.
那位年轻的活动人士在市政厅大胆对抗那位参议员。
被动语态强调‘被某人勇敢地质问或对抗’,常见于新闻语境。
The mayor was bearded by angry residents outside his office.
市长在办公室外遭到愤怒居民的当面质问。
grammar · medium
易错句子At the debate, the young reporter beard the mayor on live television.
正确表达At the debate, the young reporter bearded the mayor on live television.
beard 是规则动词,过去式与过去分词都加 -ed 构成 bearded。汉语动词没有时态词形变化(“怼了市长”只靠“了”表示过去),所以学习者容易直接沿用原形。句中 At the debate 表示过去发生的事,主语后也没有第三人称单数现在时标记(现在时应为 beards),因此必须用过去式 bearded。
grammar · medium
易错句子She bearded against the senator during the hearing.
正确表达She bearded the senator during the hearing.
beard 作“勇敢对抗、质问”讲时是及物动词,后面直接跟宾语,中间不加介词。汉语说“与/对某人对抗”,其中的介词容易被学习者照搬成 against。去掉 against,让 beard 直接带宾语 the senator,句子才符合英语的及物搭配。
grammar · medium
易错句子His beard of the company president in front of the press shocked the board.
正确表达His bearding of the company president in front of the press shocked the board.
物主代词 his 后面必须接名词性成分,动词原形不能直接出现。这里要表达“他大胆对抗总裁”这一行为,需用动词 beard 的动名词 bearding(his bearding of... 相当于“他……的行为”)。若写成 His beard,beard 会被读成名词“胡须”,全句变成“他的胡须”,意思不通。
深入虎穴;当面勇敢对抗有权势的人
She bearded the lion in his den and told the CEO exactly what she thought.
她深入虎穴,当面向首席执行官直言不讳地说出了自己的想法。
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