Word · CEFR A1 · Frequency #2821
bathroom
浴室；卫生间
核心释义
A room with a bath or shower, and usually a toilet and washbasin.
- 1.
包含淋浴或浴缸的房间,通常(但不一定)还有厕所。
A room containing a shower or bathtub, and (typically but not necessarily) a toilet.
- 2.
含有浴缸或淋浴、通常还有洗手盆和厕所的房间
a room (as in a residence) containing a bathtub or shower and usually a washbasin and toilet
- 3.
配备一个或多个厕所的房间或建筑
a room or building equipped with one or more toilets
洗手间；公共厕所；包含淋浴或浴缸的房间,通常(但不一定)还有厕所。；含有浴缸或淋浴、通常还有洗手盆和厕所的房间；配备一个或多个厕所的房间或建筑；浴室
用法In use
Excuse me, where is the bathroom?
用法提示：bathroom 作为名词，表示“卫生间”或“浴室”。
I need to use the bathroom before we leave.
用法提示：bathroom 作为名词，指房间本身。
She scrubbed the bathroom floor until it was spotless.
用法提示：bathroom 作为名词，可用作地点名词。
go to the bathroom
委婉表达上厕所。
I need to go to the bathroom.
我需要去一下洗手间。
in the bathroom
指在浴室这个房间内。
He is in the bathroom taking a shower.
他在浴室里洗澡。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- go to the bathroom
- 去洗手间
- I need to go to the bathroom before we leave.我们出发前我需要去一下洗手间。
- use the bathroom
- 使用洗手间
- May I use your bathroom?我可以用一下你的洗手间吗？
- bathroom mirror
- 浴室镜子
- She was looking at herself in the bathroom mirror.她正在浴室镜子前看自己。
- bathroom sink
- 浴室水槽
- The bathroom sink is clogged.浴室水槽堵了。
- bathroom break
- 上厕所休息
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
用‘bath’（洗澡）和‘room’（房间）组合：洗澡的房间就是bathroom。
语境与语域Context & Register
Register: neutral; typical settings: home, public restroom. Note_zh: 通常中性，多用于家庭或公共场合，可指浴室或厕所。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words end with '-room' (IPA /ruːm/), but the stress is on the first syllable, so they are not perfect rhymes with 'bathroom'. 'Bathroom' itself has the stressed vowel /æ/, which matches only the first syllable of 'classroom' but not the following sounds.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.