Word · Frequency #12564
barbers
理发师
barbers is the plural of barber.
核心释义
A person whose job is to cut and style hair, and to shave or trim beards, usually for male customers.
- 1.
以修剪通常为男性顾客的头发和胡须为职业的人。
A person whose profession is cutting the hair and beards of usually male customers.
- 2.
理发外科医生,专门治疗战场伤员的步兵。
A barber surgeon, a foot soldier specializing in treating battlefield injuries.
理发师兼外科医生(旧时);以修剪通常为男性顾客的头发和胡须为职业的人。;理发外科医生,专门治疗战场伤员的步兵。
用法In use
My barber always asks how I want my hair cut.
用法提示:barber 作名词,指以理发为职业的人,在句中作主语。
The new barber in town gives really good beard trims.
用法提示:barber 作名词,指理发师,在句中作主语。
I have an appointment with the barber at three o'clock.
用法提示:barber 作名词,与定冠词连用,指特定的理发师。
a barber cuts/trims someone's hair
barber 的工作通常包括理发和修剪胡须。
A barber can trim your beard as well as cut your hair.
理发师除了剪头发,也能帮你修胡子。
have/get one's hair cut by a barber
have sth done 表示“让别人做某事”,这里指请理发师理发。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- barber shop
- 理发店
- He opened a barber shop after finishing training.他完成培训后开了一家理发店。
- barber pole
- 理发店彩条招牌
- The shop's barber pole has been there for decades.这家店的理发店彩条招牌已经竖立了几十年。
- barber chair
- 理发椅
- The barber chair is very comfortable.这张理发椅非常舒适。
- barber college
- 理发培训学校
- She attended barber college in Chicago.她在芝加哥上过理发培训学校。
- master barber
- 资深理发师
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想记忆:理发师(barber)站在bar(酒吧)旁给人理发,记住bar开头就是理发师。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:at a barbershop、everyday conversation、talking about occupations 作为名词时,通常指以修剪头发和胡须为职业的人,多用于日常对话和一般书面语;在理发店场景中很常见,属于中性词。
语法说明Grammar Note
表示职业时,为可数名词,常用单数形式表示泛指。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 barber /ˈbɑːrbər/ 真正押韵的词有 harbor /ˈhɑːrbər/ 和 arbor /ˈɑːrbər/(重读元音及之后的部分一致)。bar /bɑːr/ 只与第一个音节 bar- 同音,不构成整词押韵。注意 barter /ˈbɑːrtər/ 和 barb /bɑːrb/ 拼写相似但读音不同:barter 结尾是 /tər/,barb 没有 /ər/ 尾;member /ˈmɛmbər/ 虽共享 -ber 拼写,但重读元音不同。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.