be barbed
指物体本身有倒刺或倒钩,常用于描述铁丝网、鱼钩等。
The wire is barbed to keep intruders out.
这圈铁丝网带刺,用来防闯入者。
带倒刺的;有倒钩的
(箭等)有特定颜色倒刺的;有须的;(鸟)有鳃或肉垂的;有垂肉的;(玫瑰等)花瓣间有萼片或叶的;尖刻的;挖苦的;伤人的;(马)披有铠甲的;备有马铠的
having barbs (sharp backward-pointing points)
有倒刺的。
Having barbs.
具有某种颜色倒刺的(如箭或类似物);有胡须的。
Having barbs of a certain colour (as or similar to an arrow); beared.
有鳃或肉垂的(如鸟类);有肉垂的。
Having gills or wattles (as a bird); wattled.
花瓣间有萼片或叶片的(如玫瑰等)。
Having sepals or leaves between the petals (on a rose, etc).
故意伤人的;尖刻的;刻薄的。
Deliberately hurtful; biting; caustic.
配备防御盔甲的;有铠甲的。
Accoutered with defensive armor; barded.
The farmer put barbed wire around the field to stop the sheep from running away.
农民在田地周围拉起带刺的铁丝网,防止羊群跑开。
用法提示:barbed 是形容词,作定语修饰 wire,表示“带刺的”。
The hook was barbed, so pulling it out hurt the fish.
鱼钩有倒刺,所以拔出来时弄疼了鱼。
用法提示:barbed 是形容词,作表语,表示鱼钩带有倒刺。
These vines have barbed stems that catch on your clothes.
这些藤蔓长着带刺的茎,会挂住你的衣服。
用法提示:barbed 是形容词,作定语修饰 stems,表示茎上有倒刺。
指物体本身有倒刺或倒钩,常用于描述铁丝网、鱼钩等。
The wire is barbed to keep intruders out.
这圈铁丝网带刺,用来防闯入者。
常用于比喻义,表示话语或文字中带有讥讽、恶意,常与 irony、sarcasm 等词连用。
Her apology was barbed with sarcasm.
她的道歉带着刺,满是讽刺。
较常用于形容话语或批评像刀割一样伤人,比 barbed 更强调伤害性,多用于书面语。
强调话语尖锐刺人,也可形容寒风刺骨;修饰言语时与 barbed 很接近,但语气更强。
正式用语,指用言辞腐蚀性地损人,常含讥讽;比 barbed 更正式、更毒辣。
通用且口语常用,词义范围比 barbed 广,可指敏锐或锋利,不专指伤害性。
grammar · medium
易错句子The fishhook is barb.
正确表达The fishhook is barbed.
barb 是名词或动词,表示“倒钩”或“装倒钩”;要表达“有倒刺的”,作表语或定语需用形容词 barbed。
grammar · medium
易错句子The fence is surrounded by barb wire.
正确表达The fence is surrounded by barbed wire.
“带刺铁丝网”的固定说法是 barbed wire,其中 barbed 是形容词,不能省略 -ed 而把 barb 当定语。
grammar · medium
易错句子He made a barbaric remark that hurt her feelings.
正确表达He made a barbed remark that hurt her feelings.
barbed 意为“尖刻的、伤人的”,barbaric 意为“野蛮的、残暴的”,二者形近但意义不同;形容言语尖刻应用 barbed。
反义用于barbed的“尖刻的”义项,不用于“有倒钩的”。
反义用于barbed的“尖刻的”义项,不用于“有倒钩的”。
反义用于barbed的“尖刻的”义项,不用于“有倒钩的”。
反义用于barbed的“尖刻的”义项,指言语赞美而非讽刺。
barb 是名词/动词,指鱼钩等上的倒刺或带刺的话;barbed 是形容词,表示“带倒刺的”或“尖刻的”。表示“有倒刺的”要用 barbed,不能把 barb 当形容词用。
barred 指被铁条或栅栏封住,或带有条纹,拼写比 barbed 少一个 b,读音也不同;barbed 指带倒钩或话语尖刻。写“带刺铁丝网”时是 barbed wire,不是 barred wire。
带刺铁丝网
The farm is surrounded by a tall fence topped with barbed wire.
农场周围有一道顶端带刺铁丝网的高栅栏。
尖刻的评论;带刺的话
She couldn't help making a barbed remark about his new haircut.
她忍不住对他的新发型说了一句带刺的话。
带刺的诙谐;尖刻的机智
His barbed wit made him popular at parties but feared in debates.
他那带刺的诙谐使他在聚会上很受欢迎,但在辩论中让人畏惧。
有倒刺的鱼钩
Anglers prefer a barbed hook to keep fish from slipping off the line.
垂钓者更喜欢有倒刺的鱼钩,以防鱼从钓线上脱钩。
尖刻的批评
The actor angrily responded to the barbed criticism from the reviewers.
这位演员对评论者尖刻的批评作出了愤怒的回应。
说话尖刻;刻薄的嘴
Although she has a barbed tongue, she is very loyal to her friends.
虽然她说话尖刻,但她对朋友非常忠诚。
词根:barb(倒钩);后缀:-ed(形容词后缀,表示“具有…的”);相关词:barb(名词,倒钩)、barbed wire(带刺铁丝网)
带刺的评论;挖苦的话
She made a barbed comment about his new haircut.
她对他的新发型说了句带刺的评论。
尖刻的话语;带刺的话
His barbed remark about her cooking spoiled the dinner.
他关于她厨艺的尖刻话破坏了晚餐的气氛。
尖刻的机智;带刺的俏皮话
The playwright was known for her barbed wit.
这位剧作家以她尖刻的机智著称。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.