Word · Frequency #16416
baptised
施洗；给...施洗礼
baptised is the past of baptise.
核心释义
administer baptism to
给...施洗礼；命名；使纯化；洗炼
用法In use
The priest baptised the baby on Sunday morning.
用法提示：baptised 是 baptise 的过去式，表示“给…施洗礼”。
They will baptise their daughter in the river.
用法提示：baptise 是动词原形，表示“施洗”。
She was baptised when she was a child.
用法提示：baptised 是过去分词，用于被动语态表示“受洗”。
baptise sb
The priest baptised the baby on Sunday.
牧师在星期天给婴儿施了洗礼。
be baptised
baptise 是英式拼写，美式拼写为 baptize。
She was baptised when she was a child.
她小时候受了洗。
Verb forms
base baptise · third person baptises · -ing baptising · past baptised · past participle baptised
规则动词：baptise — baptised — baptised，现在分词为 baptising。
常见错误Common mistakes
易错句子The priest baptismed the baby.正确表达The priest baptised the baby.
baptism 是名词，意为“洗礼”，不能直接加 -ed 作动词；施洗的动词是 baptise（及物动词）。
易错句子I baptised in the church when I was a baby.正确表达I was baptised in the church when I was a baby.
baptise 是及物动词，表示“给某人施洗”。当主语是接受洗礼的人时，需要用被动语态 be baptised；主动语态的主语应是施洗者。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- baptise a baby
- 给婴儿施洗
- The priest will baptise the baby on Sunday.牧师将在星期天给这个婴儿施洗。
- be baptised into the Church
- 受洗加入教会
- She was baptised into the Roman Catholic Church last Easter.去年复活节她受洗加入了罗马天主教会。
- baptise with water
- 用水施洗
- John baptised with water, but Jesus would baptise with the Holy Spirit.约翰用水施洗，但耶稣将用圣灵施洗。
- baptise by immersion
- 以浸礼施洗
- The church baptises new members by immersion.这间教会以浸礼为信徒施洗。
- be baptised in the name of
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
baptise 中的 'bapt' 像 'bath'，圣水沐浴即施洗。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：宗教仪式、教会文书、日常对话 baptise 多用于宗教仪式或教会文书，语气比较正式；在家人朋友间谈论洗礼安排时也会使用。整体介于正式与中性之间，较常见于正式或半正式场合。
语法说明Grammar Note
英式拼写；美式拼写为 baptize。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Rise, size, prize, wise, advise, and surprise all rhyme with baptise: they share the stressed /aɪz/ ending. Beware lookalikes: baptism (/ˈbæptɪzəm/) does not rhyme, and baptise/baptize are the same word in British and American spelling.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.