Word · Frequency #7629
bankrupt
破产的;无力偿债的
核心释义
In a condition of bankruptcy; unable to pay one's debts, typically after being legally declared insolvent.
- 1.
处于破产状态;无法偿还未偿债务或履行财务义务;特别是已被法律宣告破产。
In a condition of bankruptcy; unable to pay outstanding debts or meet financial obligations; specifically, having been legally declared insolvent.
- 2.
缺乏或完全没有应有或曾经拥有的良好品质、价值等。
Destitute of, or wholly lacking a good quality, value, etc. one should possess or once possessed.
- 3.
财务破产的
financially ruined
完全缺乏…的;丧失…的;处于破产状态;无法偿还未偿债务或履行财务义务;特别是已被法律宣告破产。;缺乏或完全没有应有或曾经拥有的良好品质、价值等。;财务破产的;破产的
用法In use
The company went bankrupt after the economic crisis.
用法提示:bankrupt 作形容词,表示'破产的',在句中作主语补足语。
He was declared bankrupt by the court.
用法提示:bankrupt 作形容词,表示'破产的',在句中作主语补足语。
Many small businesses become bankrupt during the recession.
用法提示:bankrupt 作形容词,表示'破产的',在句中作主语补足语。
a bankrupt company
go bankrupt
go bankrupt 强调由正常经营转入破产状态,多用于公司或个人,比 be bankrupt 更有动态感。
The chain went bankrupt after losing its biggest customer.
这家连锁店在失去最大客户后破产了。
be/become bankrupt
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- go bankrupt
- 破产
- Many small businesses went bankrupt during the recession.许多小企业在经济衰退期间破产了。
- declared bankrupt
- 被宣告破产
- After years of losses, the firm was declared bankrupt.在多年亏损之后,该公司被宣告破产。
- morally bankrupt
- 道德沦丧的;道德败坏的
- The propaganda was morally bankrupt and utterly dishonest.这种宣传道德沦丧,而且完全不诚实。
- intellectually bankrupt
- 思想贫乏的;缺乏创见的
- Critics called the new policy intellectually bankrupt.批评者称这项新政策思想贫乏。
- bankrupt of ideas
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想:bank(银行)里的招牌突然裂开(rupt 像 rupture 破裂),银行破产了。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:商业/法律语境、新闻报道、正式写作或文学批评、日常谈论公司倒闭 该词的字面义(破产的)在商业、法律和日常新闻中很常见,属中性;比喻义(完全丧失某品质)多用于正式或文学语境。建议根据搭配判断正式度,例如“go bankrupt”较日常,“morally bankrupt”偏正式。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
bank、banker、banking 与 bankrupt 的开头发音相同,均为 /bæŋk/;abrupt、corrupt、erupt 拼写以 -rupt 结尾,但发音为 /rʌpt/,与 bankrupt 的 /krəpt/ 不同,是形近词而非同韵词。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.