Word · Frequency #2824
bani
禁令;禁止
bani is the plural of ban.
核心释义
A prohibition; an order forbidding something.
- 1.
禁令。
A prohibition.
- 2.
货币单位,等于罗马尼亚列伊的百分之一。
A subdivision of currency, equal to one hundredth of a Romanian leu.
- 3.
基于以十为底的对数而非定义比特的以二为底的对数来度量信息或熵的单位。
A unit measuring information or entropy based on base-ten logarithms, rather than the base-two logarithms that define the bit.
- 4.
7 世纪至 20 世纪期间中欧和东南欧多个国家使用的头衔。
A title used in several states in central and south-eastern Europe between the 7th century and the 20th century.
- 5.
禁止某事物的法令
a decree that prohibits something
- 6.
公告或法令;亦指通过公告发出的 summons,早期尤指征兵令。
A public proclamation or edict; also, a summons by public proclamation, and in early use especially a summons to arms.
- 7.
货币单位,等于摩尔多瓦列伊的百分之一。
A subdivision of currency, equal to one hundredth of a Moldovan leu.
- 8.
在摩尔多瓦,100巴尼等于1列伊
100 bani equal 1 leu in Moldova
- 9.
(法国)国王召集封臣参战;以此方式集结或应召的全体封臣;最初与 arriere-ban 相同,但自 16 世纪起依法语用法有所区别——见 arriere-ban。
The gathering of the (French) king’s vassals for war; the whole body of vassals assembled this way, or liable to be summoned; originally the same as arriere-ban, but distinct since the 16th century, following French usage—see arriere-ban.
- 10.
在罗马尼亚,100巴尼等于1列伊
100 bani equal 1 leu in Romania
- 11.
对违犯禁令者处以的罚金或罚款,如犯渎圣罪或其他罪行的人向主教缴纳的罚金。
A pecuniary mulct or penalty laid upon a delinquent for offending against a ban, such as a mulct paid to a bishop by one guilty of sacrilege or other crimes.
巴尼(罗马尼亚和摩尔多瓦辅币单位);信息量单位(基于十进制对数);巴恩(中世纪东南欧的贵族头衔);公告;法令;(尤指)征兵令;罚金;罚款
用法In use
The government imposed a ban on single-use plastics.
用法提示:ban 作为名词,意为“禁令”,在此句中指官方禁止某事的命令。
The school has a strict ban on smoking in all buildings.
用法提示:ban 作为名词,指一项禁止性规定。
The company's ban on personal phone calls during work hours is not popular.
用法提示:ban 作为名词,表示公司内部的一项禁止事项。
ban something
The government banned the book.
政府禁止了那本书。
ban somebody from doing something
They banned him from entering the country.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- impose a ban
- 实施禁令
- The government imposed a ban on smoking in public places.政府对公共场所吸烟实施了禁令。
- lift a ban
- 解除禁令
- The city council voted to lift the ban on street performances.市议会投票解除了街头表演的禁令。
- ban on
- 对…的禁令
- There is a ban on the use of plastic bags in this country.这个国家禁止使用塑料袋。
- call for a ban
- 呼吁禁令
- Activists are calling for a ban on single-use plastics.活动人士呼吁禁止一次性塑料制品。
- violate a ban
- 违反禁令
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
ban(禁止)音似“绊”,想象被绊倒,行动被立刻禁止。
语境与语域Context & Register
正式;常用于法律、政府或组织规定
语法说明Grammar Note
通常后接介词on或against
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the exact rhyme /-æn/ with 'ban' (noun). Spelling pattern '-an' is consistent in pronunciation.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.