backslide into sth
表示重新陷入不良状态或行为。
He is backsliding into his old habits.
他正在故态复萌,重拾旧习。
倒退;滑坡;故态复萌
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
倒退;滑坡;故态复萌
a failure to maintain a higher state
一般现在时
He often backslides into old habits.
他经常故态复萌。
一般过去时
She backslid after making some progress.
她在取得一些进展后又倒退了。
现在进行时
They are backsliding in their efforts.
他们的努力正在倒退。
注意:'backslide' 是不规则动词。
After a month of strict dieting, she found herself backsliding into old eating habits.
经过一个月的严格节食,她发现自己又故态复萌,回到了以前的饮食习惯。
用法提示:这里 backsliding 是动名词,表示退回到过去的不良行为或状态。
The government is worried about backsliding on environmental protections.
政府担心在环境保护方面出现倒退。
用法提示:backsliding 用作动名词,指在承诺或进步上的倒退。
He was making good progress in therapy, but backsliding is always a risk.
他在治疗中取得了良好进展,但倒退始终是一种风险。
用法提示:backsliding 是动名词,强调在改善过程中退回到较差状态的可能性。
表示重新陷入不良状态或行为。
He is backsliding into his old habits.
他正在故态复萌,重拾旧习。
表示从较高标准或状态下滑。
The country is backsliding from democratic reforms.
该国正在从民主改革中倒退。
表示未能坚持承诺或计划。
She is backsliding on her promise to quit smoking.
她在戒烟承诺上正在倒退。
grammar · medium
易错句子He experienced a backsliding in his efforts.
正确表达He experienced backsliding in his efforts.
误将动词形式 'backsliding' 当作可数名词使用,加上了不定冠词 'a'。正确的用法是作为动名词,不需冠词。
grammar · medium
易错句子He is backsliding in his English studies.
正确表达He is backsliding from his English studies.
误用介词 'in',动词 'backslide' 通常搭配介词 'from',表示从某个状态或标准退步。
relapse 强调疾病或成瘾的复发;backsliding 侧重道德或信仰的退步。
backlash 指社会或政治上的强烈反对,而非个人状态的倒退;与 backsliding 发音相似但意义不同。
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