Word · CEFR C1 · Frequency #14149
Fully loadedastray
迷途地;偏离正道地
away from the right path or direction
- 1.
Away from the proper path; in a wrong or unknown direction.
- 2.
Away from what is right and good; into error or evil.
迷途地;入歧途地;[法] 误入歧途地;离开正道地
In use
The hikers went astray in the dense forest and had to use a compass to find the trail.
After the company lost its biggest client, the project quickly went astray from its original goals.
Her advice led me astray, and I ended up taking the wrong train.
go astray
go astray 既可指物品寄丢、人迷路,也可指想法或计划偏离正轨。
The shipment went astray and never arrived.
这批货物寄丢了,从未送达。
lead sb astray
lead 后接人作宾语,astray 作补语;也常用被动式 be led astray。
Bad advice can lead investors astray.
糟糕的建议会把投资者引入歧途。
Common mistakes
She picked up an astray cat.
Connections
Collocations
- go astray
- 走失;误入歧途
- The letter went astray and never reached me.这封信寄丢了,从未到达我手中。
- lead someone astray
- 把某人引入歧途;误导某人
- He admitted that his older friends led him astray.他承认是他的大朋友们把他引入了歧途。
Idioms & figurative uses
- lead someone astray
- 把某人引入歧途;带坏某人Don't let bad influences lead you astray.别让不良影响把你引入歧途。
- go astray
- 走错路;误入歧途;(信件等)丢失The letter went astray in the mail.那封信在邮寄中丢失了。
Pop culture & quotes
- All we like sheep have gone astray; we have turned every one to his own way; and the LORD hath laid on him the iniquity of us all.
Learner notes
Memory Tip
a + stray(走失的)→ 像走失的宠物一样偏离正道,迷途地。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:日常对话、书面文章 astray 通常与 go、lead、fall 等动词搭配,表示偏离正确方向或道路。该词在口语和书面语中都较为常见,属于中性用法,本义和比喻义均可用。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 -ay 拼写,读作 /eɪ/,与 astray /əˈstreɪ/ 押韵。注意 astrology /əˈstrɒlədʒi/、astronaut /ˈæstrənɔːt/ 虽以 astr- 开头,但发音不同;ashtray /ˈæʃtreɪ/ 拼写相近,重音在前,也不与 astray 押韵。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.