arm sb/sth with sth
表示给某人或某物配备武器、装备，with 后接所配备的东西。
The guards armed the new recruits with rifles.
卫兵给新兵配发了步枪。
武装；配备武器
arming — present participle of arm
装备；供给；使准备就绪；进入待命状态；激活；加固；加装防护层；给（磁铁）装电枢；提供盔甲或武器
to supply (someone or oneself) with weapons; to take up weapons
提供盔甲或武器
To supply with armour or (later especially) weapons.
提供完成特定任务所需的设备、知识、权力或其他工具；装备能力
To supply with the equipment, knowledge, authority, or other tools needed for a particular task; to furnish with capability; to equip.
准备(工具、武器或系统)进行行动；激活
To prepare (a tool, weapon, or system) for action; to activate.
准备行动；激活
To become prepared for action; to activate.
用板或其他能增加强度、力量、安全性或效率的东西覆盖或装备
To cover or furnish with a plate, or with whatever will add strength, force, security, or efficiency.
拿起武器；武装自己
To take up weapons; to arm oneself.
为磁铁装上电枢
To fit (a magnet) with an armature.
一般现在时
She arms herself with knowledge.
她用知识武装自己。
一般过去时
They armed the soldiers yesterday.
他们昨天武装了士兵。
现在完成时
He has armed the security system.
他已经武装了安全系统。
arm作为动词意为'武装'或'装备'，规则变化。
The soldiers were armed with rifles and grenades.
士兵们装备了步枪和手榴弹。
用法提示：本句使用过去分词'armed'作谓语，表示被动语态，意为'装备'。
The government is arming the local police force with new communication devices.
政府正在用新的通讯设备武装当地警察部队。
用法提示：本句使用现在分词'arming'构成现在进行时，表示'武装'的动作。
The rebels quickly armed themselves with whatever weapons they could find.
叛军迅速用他们能找到的任何武器武装自己。
用法提示：本句使用过去时动词'armed'，后接反身代词'themselves'，表示自我武装。
表示给某人或某物配备武器、装备，with 后接所配备的东西。
The guards armed the new recruits with rifles.
卫兵给新兵配发了步枪。
反身代词随主语变化，如 arm myself / yourself / himself with sth。
She armed herself with a knife before going out at night.
她夜里出门前带上一把刀防身。
除武器外，也可指抽象事物，如 be armed with knowledge（掌握知识）、be armed with evidence（手握证据）。
The police were armed with shields and batons.
警察配备了盾牌和警棍。
equip 最贴近 arm，强调为特定目的配齐所需物品或能力；arm 侧重武器，equip 范围更广。
furnish 较正式，常指提供家具、设备或信息，多与 with 连用，口语中不如 provide 自然。
supply 强调按需或持续供给物资，常用 supply somebody with something；语气比 arm 中性。
provide 最通用，可接双宾语或 provide somebody with something；不限于武器或装备，替代 arm 时通常需加 with。
outfit 常指为特定活动或职业配齐成套装备，比 arm 更具体，多用于服装、船只或探险队。
grammar · medium
易错句子The government armed the soldiers new weapons.
正确表达The government armed the soldiers with new weapons.
arm 是及物动词，但不能像汉语“给某人某物”那样接双宾语。表示“用某物武装某人”时必须用 arm sb with sth，介词 with 引出所配备的武器或工具。
grammar · medium
易错句子The rebels were arm with rifles.
正确表达The rebels were armed with rifles.
be 动词后表示“被武装、配备有……”的状态，要用过去分词 armed，不能用动词原形 arm；这里是被动语态兼形容词性用法。
grammar · medium
易错句子In this country, most police officers are arming with guns.
正确表达In this country, most police officers are armed with guns.
描述“配备有武器”这种持续状态要用 be armed with；进行时 are arming 表示正在进行的动作，不能用来表示状态。
针对“给…提供武器/装备”义：disarm 是 arm 的直接反义，指剥夺武器、使失去武装；在“使武器进入待发状态”义中，disarm 也指拆除引信或保险。
针对“使准备就绪；激活”义：deactivate 指使系统、装置或武器停止运作，与 activate 相对；若语境是解除爆炸装置，常说 disarm。
用…装备自己；使自己具备…
He armed himself with patience and a good argument.
他让自己具备耐心和有力的论据。
配备有；装备着
The guards were armed with batons.
警卫配备了警棍。
为防范…而武装/做准备
The city is arming against flooding.
这座城市正在为防范洪水做准备。
启动安保系统
Don't forget to arm the security system before you leave.
离开前别忘了启动安保系统。
全副武装
The rebels were armed to the teeth.
叛乱分子全副武装。
n. / v.
v. / n.
n. / v.
n. / v.
adj. / v.
n. / v.
武装行为所提供或配备的对象
通常需要被武装的人员
武装行动最常见的领域
武装的常见目的之一
武装所期望达成的效果
臂挽臂地
They walked arm in arm along the beach.
他们臂挽臂地沿着海滩散步。
花一大笔钱，极其昂贵
That new car cost an arm and a leg.
那辆新车花了一大笔钱。
说服某人，迫使某人
I didn't want to go, but she twisted my arm.
我不想去，但她硬是说服了我。
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