Word · CEFR A2 · Frequency #832
Fully loadedargument
论据
核心释义
此处指支持观点的论据，不是“争论”
a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true
- 1.
用于支持命题的事实或陈述；理由
A fact or statement used to support a proposition; a reason.
- 2.
作为证据证明某事为真的事实或断言
a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true
- 3.
推理过程；论证
A process of reasoning; argumentation.
- 4.
有争议的言论；激烈分歧的争论
a contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreement
- 5.
文学作品内容的摘要或概述,如书籍、诗歌或章节,在内容之前包含；(比喻)内容本身
An abstract or summary of the content of a literary work such as a book, a poem or a major section such as a chapter, included in the work before the content itself; (figuratively) the contents themselves.
- 6.
提出支持和反对某提议或命题的理由的讨论
a discussion in which reasons are advanced for and against some proposition or proposal
- 7.
用于支持命题的事实或陈述；理由；作为证据证明某事为真的事实或断言；推理过程；论证；有争议的言论；激烈分歧的争论；文学作品内容的摘要或概述,如书籍、诗歌或章节,在内容之前包含；(比喻)内容本身
用法In use
She made a strong argument for changing the school start time.
用法提示：argument 在此作可数名词，意为“论据、理由”，指支持某个主张的陈述。
His main argument is that regular exercise improves mental health.
用法提示：argument 用于“the main argument is that...”结构，表示“主要论据”。
The lawyer presented several arguments to support her case.
用法提示：arguments 是 argument 的复数形式，在本句中表示“多条论据”。
it was a strong argument that his hypothesis was true
they were involved in a violent argument
the argument over foreign aid goes on and on
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- have an argument
- 发生争吵
- They had a heated argument about politics.他们就政治问题激烈争吵。
- strong argument
- 有力的论据
- She presented a strong argument for the new policy.她为新政策提出了有力的论据。
- central argument
- 核心论点
- The central argument of the book is that inequality is harmful.这本书的核心论点是不平等是有害的。
- make an argument
- 提出论点
- He made a convincing argument in the debate.他在辩论中提出了令人信服的论点。
- argument for
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把argument拆成argue（争论）加ment（名词后缀），想象两个人争论时各自摆出的论据就是argument。
语境与语域Context & Register
register: mixed, contexts: 日常对话、学术讨论、正式辩论, note_zh: 表示争论或讨论时，语域取决于语境，可中性也可负面。通常用于指双方交换论点的场合。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words share the suffix '-ment' but have different stress patterns; they are not perfect rhymes with 'argument', which stresses the first syllable (/ˈɑːrɡjʊmənt/).
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.