have an argument (with sb) (about/over sth)
We had a heated argument about the project.
我们就这个项目进行了一场激烈的争论。
论据
arguments — plural of argument
用于支持命题的事实或陈述;理由;作为证据证明某事为真的事实或断言;推理过程;论证;有争议的言论;激烈分歧的争论;文学作品内容的摘要或概述,如书籍、诗歌或章节,在内容之前包含;(比喻)内容本身
此处指支持观点的论据,不是“争论”
用于支持命题的事实或陈述;理由
A fact or statement used to support a proposition; a reason.
作为证据证明某事为真的事实或断言
a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true
推理过程;论证
A process of reasoning; argumentation.
有争议的言论;激烈分歧的争论
a contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreement
文学作品内容的摘要或概述,如书籍、诗歌或章节,在内容之前包含;(比喻)内容本身
An abstract or summary of the content of a literary work such as a book, a poem or a major section such as a chapter, included in the work before the content itself; (figuratively) the contents themselves.
提出支持和反对某提议或命题的理由的讨论
a discussion in which reasons are advanced for and against some proposition or proposal
口头争论;争吵
A verbal dispute; a quarrel.
与句子动词有句法联系的短语
Any of the phrases that bear a syntactic connection to the verb of a clause.
函数的自变量
The independent variable of a function.
复数的相位
The phase of a complex number.
计算另一个量所依赖的量
A quantity on which the calculation of another quantity depends.
传递给函数的值或值的引用
A value, or a reference to a value, passed to a function.
函数调用时的参数;实际参数,相对于形式参数
A parameter at a function call; an actual parameter, as opposed to a formal parameter.
She made a strong argument for changing the school start time.
她为改变学校上课时间提出了有力的论据。
用法提示:argument 在此作可数名词,意为“论据、理由”,指支持某个主张的陈述。
AI contextual example
His main argument is that regular exercise improves mental health.
他的主要论据是经常锻炼能改善心理健康。
用法提示:argument 用于“the main argument is that...”结构,表示“主要论据”。
AI contextual example
The lawyer presented several arguments to support her case.
律师提出了几个论据来支持她的案件。
用法提示:arguments 是 argument 的复数形式,在本句中表示“多条论据”。
AI contextual example
We had a heated argument about the project.
我们就这个项目进行了一场激烈的争论。
注意:for表示支持,against表示反对。
She presented a convincing argument for changing the policy.
她提出了一个令人信服的论据来支持改变政策。
引导同位语从句,说明论点的具体内容。
The argument that climate change is urgent is widely accepted.
气候变化紧迫的论点被广泛接受。
较正式,常指长期或公开的争论;可与argument互换,但语气更强
侧重观点不同,不一定激烈;可互换但强度较弱
较情绪化,常伴有愤怒;可互换但更口语化
更正式,有组织地讨论不同观点;通常不用于个人争吵
grammar · medium
易错句子He argument with me.
正确表达He argued with me.
错误:将名词 'argument' 误用作动词。中文里'争论'既是名词也是动词,但英语中对应的动词是 'argue'。应使用动词形式 'argued'。
grammar · medium
易错句子He made argument.
正确表达He made an argument.
错误:遗漏了不定冠词。'argument' 是可数名词,单数形式前需加冠词 'a' 或 'an'(此处因元音开头用 'an')。中文没有冠词概念,学习者易漏用。
debate 指正式的、有组织的讨论,常涉及不同观点;argument 可以是任何争论或说理,不一定是正式场合。
dispute 强调长期或严重的分歧,常为法律或官方争端;argument 更常指日常争吵或逻辑论证。
evidence 是证明某事真实的事实或物件,argument 是基于证据的推理过程。
发生争吵
They had a heated argument about politics.
他们就政治问题激烈争吵。
有力的论据
She presented a strong argument for the new policy.
她为新政策提出了有力的论据。
核心论点
The central argument of the book is that inequality is harmful.
这本书的核心论点是不平等是有害的。
提出论点
He made a convincing argument in the debate.
他在辩论中提出了令人信服的论点。
支持...的论据
What is your main argument for increasing taxes?
你支持增税的主要论据是什么?
关于...的争论
We had an argument about who should clean the kitchen.
我们就谁该打扫厨房发生了争论。
root, meaning 'to argue'
suffix, forms nouns from verbs
related word with same root
related word with same root and suffix
为了论证;假定
For the sake of argument, let's assume the plan works.
为了论证,我们假定这个计划可行。
发生争论
They had a heated argument about politics.
他们就政治问题发生了激烈的争论。
反对的理由
The main argument against the proposal is cost.
反对该提案的主要理由是成本。
一场争论是一系列旨在确立一个命题的连贯陈述。
The philosopher presented a logical argument for his theory.
这位哲学家为他的理论提出了一个逻辑论据。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.