Word · Frequency #7294
archaeology
考古学
核心释义
the study of the past by excavating and analysing material remains
- 1.
通过发掘和分析物质遗存研究过去的学科
The study of the past by excavation and analysis of its material remains.
- 2.
研究史前人类及其文化的人类学分支
the branch of anthropology that studies prehistoric people and their cultures
通过发掘和分析物质遗存研究过去的学科；研究史前人类及其文化的人类学分支
用法In use
She studied archaeology at university and later worked on excavations in Greece.
用法提示：archaeology 作名词，表示‘考古学’这门学科。
The museum has a new exhibition on the archaeology of ancient Rome.
用法提示：名词 archaeology 指对古代遗迹的研究。
Modern archaeology uses technology such as radar to find buried structures.
用法提示：archaeology 为不可数名词，表示学科。
study archaeology
She decided to study archaeology at university.
她决定在大学学习考古学。
an archaeology of ...
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- field archaeology
- 田野考古学
- He specializes in field archaeology.他专攻田野考古学。
- archaeology department
- 考古学系
- She works in the archaeology department.她在考古学系工作。
- study archaeology
- 学习考古学
- Many students study archaeology.许多学生学习考古学。
- archaeology professor
- 考古学教授
- The archaeology professor gave a lecture.考古学教授做了一个讲座。
- archaeology museum
- 考古博物馆
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象古老拱门（arch）下挖掘（ology）遗物——考古学。
语境与语域Context & Register
[object Object]
语法说明Grammar Note
复数形式 archaeologies 指不同的考古学分支或研究方法。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the '-ology' suffix and a matching stressed vowel and ending, ensuring full rhyme with 'archaeology'. No false friends are present.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.