approach (intransitive, used of time/events)
指时间或事件临近时,approach通常用作不及物动词。
Spring is approaching.
春天正在临近。
接近;靠近;临近
approaching — present participle of approach
处理;应对;试图解决;找(某人)谈;向(某人)提出;接近;向(某人)示好;近似;趋近;逼近;使接近;把…移近
To come near or go closer to someone or something, in distance, time, or value.
接近,靠近(指地点或时间);走向;接近;逼近。
To come or go near, in place or time; to move toward; to advance nearer; to draw nigh.
打接近球。
To play an approach shot.
(不及物,后接to)接近(某人或某物);接近;近似,几乎相等。
Used intransitively, followed by to: to draw near (to someone or something); to make advances; to approximate or become almost equal.
在位置、时间、性质或价值上接近(某人或某物);靠近。
To move toward (someone or something) in place, time, character, or value; to draw nearer to.
使(某物)靠近另一物;使接近。
To bring (something) near something else; to cause (something) to draw near.
(用于定义极限,前接as)任意接近某个值(数字、向量或无穷大),并对另一个值产生影响。
Used when defining limits, preceded by as: To become arbitrarily close to some value, be it a number, vector or infinity and have an effect on another value.
试图制定(政策)或解决(问题)。
To attempt to make (a policy) or solve (a problem).
向(某人)提出(想法、问题、请求等)。
To bring up or propose to (someone) an idea, question, request, etc.
接近(某地);通过隐蔽道路、战壕或其他工事向(某地)推进。
To take approaches to (a place); to move towards (a place) by using covered roads, trenches, or other works.
一般现在时
We approach the city from the east.
我们从东边接近城市。
一般过去时
She approached the problem methodically.
她有条不紊地处理了这个问题。
现在进行时
The deadline is approaching fast.
截止日期正在迅速临近。
规则动词,过去式和过去分词均为approached。
We should approach the problem step by step.
我们应该一步步地处理这个问题。
用法提示:此处 approach 意为“着手处理”,作及物动词。
The cat slowly approached the mouse.
那只猫慢慢地靠近了老鼠。
用法提示:此处 approached 是 approach 的过去式,意为“靠近”。
As we approach the deadline, we need to work harder.
随着截止日期的临近,我们需要更加努力。
用法提示:此处 approach 意为“临近”,作不及物动词(实际为及物,后接 deadline)。
指时间或事件临近时,approach通常用作不及物动词。
Spring is approaching.
春天正在临近。
用于表示就某事与某人接洽或提出请求。
She approached her manager about changing her schedule.
她找经理商量调整工作时间的事。
指开始处理或应对某个问题或任务。
We should approach this issue cautiously.
我们应该谨慎处理这个问题。
较正式,常用作比喻
强调主动向前移动
多用于文学描写,强调逐渐接近
常带有包围或威胁的意味
口语常用,表示空间接近
grammar · medium
易错句子We should approach to the problem step by step.
正确表达We should approach the problem step by step.
动词 approach 是及物动词,直接接宾语,不需要介词 to。中文常误加 'to',受汉语“接近到”影响。
grammar · medium
易错句子She approached to me and smiled.
正确表达She approached me and smiled.
approach 作“走近”时为及物动词,直接跟人/物作宾语。句中误加了介词 to,应删去。
对于approach表示‘靠近’(move towards)的义项,retreat是直接的反义词,指离开或后退
对于approach表示‘开始处理’(begin to deal with)的义项,avoid表示故意避开,不处理
approach 作动词表示‘接近、靠近’,强调空间或时间上的靠近;access 作动词表示‘进入、访问’,强调获得进入的权利或能力,并非单纯靠近。
处理问题
We need to approach this problem systematically.
我们需要系统地处理这个问题。
找某人商谈某事
I approached my boss about a raise.
我找老板谈了加薪的事。
接近截止日期
As we approach the deadline, stress increases.
随着截止日期的临近,压力增大。
小心接近
You should approach the dog with caution.
你应该小心地接近那条狗。
与approach作为“处理”的方式相关
approach常指某种策略或计划
approach可指特定技巧或手段
approach强调做某事的方式
approach也可指看待问题的角度
以开放的心态对待某事
You should approach the discussion with an open mind.
你应该以开放的心态对待这场讨论。
接近尽头
As the project approached the end, we worked harder.
随着项目接近尾声,我们更加努力了。
就某事与某人接洽
He approached his boss about a raise.
他就加薪一事与他的老板接洽。
发长 /oʊ/ 音 (如 boat, coat)
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.