Word · Frequency #5032
appraisals
评价; 估价; 评估
appraisals is the plural of appraisal.
核心释义
the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
- 1.
形成价值意见的行为或过程。
The act or process of developing an opinion of value.
- 2.
对某人或某物价值的分类
the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
- 3.
对某物价值的判断或评估,尤指正式的。
A judgment or assessment of the value of something, especially a formal one.
- 4.
评估某物价值的文件(如用于保险或税务)
a document appraising the value of something (as for insurance or taxation)
- 5.
对某人或某物的质量、数量及其他特征的专家评估
an expert estimation of the quality, quantity, and other characteristics of someone or something
形成价值意见的行为或过程。；对某人或某物价值的分类；对某物价值的判断或评估,尤指正式的。；评估某物价值的文件(如用于保险或税务)；对某人或某物的质量、数量及其他特征的专家评估
用法In use
The manager gave a positive appraisal of my work.
用法提示：appraisal 作为名词，表示评价
Before selling the house, we need an appraisal to determine its market value.
用法提示：appraisal 作为名词，表示估价
The employee requested a performance appraisal to discuss her career progress.
用法提示：appraisal 作为名词，表示评估
make an appraisal of sth
appraisal常与of连用，表示对某事物进行评价。
The manager made an appraisal of the employee's performance.
经理对员工的表现做了评价。
give sb an appraisal
give后接人，appraisal后接of表示估价金额。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- performance appraisal
- 绩效评估
- The company conducts annual performance appraisals for all employees.公司每年对所有员工进行绩效评估。
- critical appraisal
- 批判性评价
- The journal requires a critical appraisal of the research methodology.该期刊要求对研究方法进行批判性评价。
- appraisal process
- 评估过程
- The appraisal process involves multiple stages of review.评估过程包括多个审查阶段。
- appraisal system
- 评估体系
- We need to update our appraisal system to reflect new goals.我们需要更新评估体系以反映新目标。
- self-appraisal
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
appraisal中有praise（表扬），评估时常先表扬后评价。
语境与语域Context & Register
多用于正式场合，如工作评估、房产估价等。通常为中性但偏正式。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words like 'praise', 'raise', and 'phase' share the vowel /eɪ/ and final /z/ but lack the suffix /əl/. Words ending in '-al' (e.g., 'proposal', 'rehearsal', 'survival') share the suffix but have different stressed vowels (e.g., /poʊ/, /ɜːr/, /vaɪ/).
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.