Word · Frequency #14094
ancestry
祖先;世系
核心释义
The series of people from whom someone is descended; a person's ancestors considered as a group.
- 1.
作为祖先的状态。
The state of being ancestors.
- 2.
一个个体的后代
the descendants of one individual
- 3.
出身贵族或显赫家庭,或出自可敬血统。
Birth to a noble or high-ranking family, or to someone of honorable descent.
- 4.
与血缘关系的其他人共享的遗传特征
inherited properties shared with others of your bloodline
- 5.
祖先世系;某人的先祖。
A series of ancestors; the people from whom one is descended.
贵族血统;名门出身;后代;后裔;遗传特征;祖先身份;作为祖先的状态。
用法In use
She is proud of her Irish ancestry.
用法提示:ancestry 作为不可数名词,表示血统或祖先来源。
His ancestry can be traced back to the 16th century.
用法提示:ancestry 作为不可数名词,表示祖先世系。
The city's population has diverse ancestries.
用法提示:ancestries 是 ancestry 的复数形式,表示不同的祖先背景。
have ancestry from/in [place/ethnic group]
She has ancestry from Ireland.
她有爱尔兰血统。
trace one's ancestry back to [person/period]
He traced his ancestry back to the 18th century.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- trace one's ancestry
- 追溯某人的家世
- She traced her ancestry back to 18th-century Ireland.她把家世追溯到18世纪的爱尔兰。
- noble ancestry
- 贵族血统,名门出身
- He comes from a family of noble ancestry.他出身于贵族血统的家庭。
- common ancestry
- 共同祖先,共同血统
- Humans and chimpanzees share a common ancestry.人类和黑猩猩有共同的祖先。
- mixed ancestry
- 混血血统,多元祖先背景
- Many people in the city have mixed ancestry.这座城市里许多人拥有混血血统。
- ancestry test
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
ancestry 以 ancestor 开头,想象“祖先(ancestor)留下的踪迹(-try)”,即家族世系。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:everyday conversation about family origins、genealogy and family-history research、formal or historical writing、scientific and genetic contexts ancestry 在谈论家族出身或祖籍时通常语气中性;在家谱研究、历史叙述或正式写作中比较常见,而指贵族血统或遗传特征时多用于正式或学术语境。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
没有常见词与 ancestry /ˈænsɛstri/ 押韵。下面带 -stry 拼写的词虽然同以 -stry 结尾,但重读元音及后续发音不同,不能按拼写类推发音。sentry 看起来相近,但实际读音也不同。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.