Word · Frequency #7025
alas
不幸；倒霉的是
核心释义
by bad luck; unfortunately
- 1.
不幸地；倒霉的是
by bad luck
不幸地；倒霉的是
用法In use
Alas, the last train had already left before we reached the station.
用法提示：alas 作副词，用在句首，表达“不幸地、倒霉的是”的遗憾语气。
She hoped to find her lost ring, but alas, it was nowhere to be seen.
用法提示：alas 在此表示“不幸地”，与 but 连用，强化遗憾和失望的语气。
We planned a picnic for Sunday; alas, the weather forecast says it will rain.
用法提示：alas 作副词，位于分句首，表示“倒霉的是”，引出不如意的结果。
alas, I cannot stay
Alas, [clause]
用于句首，表达遗憾或悲伤。
Alas, the weather turned bad.
唉，天气变糟了。
Alas for [noun phrase]
用于对某事物表示惋惜。
Alas for the lost opportunities.
唉，失去的机会啊。
Alas! (standalone)
独立使用，感叹悲伤。
Alas!
唉！
常见错误Common mistakes
易错句子He alased the bad news.正确表达He lamented the bad news.
Alas是感叹词，不是动词。表达‘哀叹’应使用动词lament。
易错句子I missed the bus alas I was late.正确表达I missed the bus; alas, I was late.
Alas作为感叹词，通常需用标点与主句隔开，不能直接连接句子。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- but alas
- 但遗憾的是
- He wanted to come, but alas, he was too busy.他想来，但遗憾的是，他太忙了。
- alas, no
- 唉，不；遗憾的是不
- Will they be able to help? Alas, no.他们能帮忙吗？唉，不能。
- alas, it was not to be
- 可惜未能实现
- They dreamed of a quiet life, but alas, it was not to be.他们梦想过平静的生活，但可惜未能实现。
- alas, all good things must come to an end
- 唉，天下没有不散的筵席
- The holiday was wonderful, but alas, all good things must come to an end.假期很美好，但唉，天下没有不散的筵席。
- alas, to no avail
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
听到 alas（唉拉死），就像叹气“唉——倒霉死了”，记住它是“不幸地”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：正式书面语、文学叙事、正式演讲 alas 是比较正式的感叹副词，多用于书面语或文学作品，表示“不幸的是；令人遗憾地”，日常对话中较少见，常带有惋惜或自嘲语气。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words rhyme with alas's stressed final syllable /æs/. Be careful with lookalikes: alias /ˈeɪliəs/ and plus /plʌs/ look similar but have different pronunciations.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.