an aggregate of + plural noun
指由许多部分汇合而成的整体,后面常接可数名词复数。
The report is an aggregate of data from twenty different studies.
这份报告是二十项不同研究数据的总汇。
骨料;集料;总比分;总分;聚集体;机械混合物;十二音集合;蕴;五蕴之一
a total amount or a collection of separate things considered as a whole
总体;集合体;由若干部分构成但视为整体的东西
A mass, assemblage, or sum of particulars; something consisting of elements but considered as a whole.
整体总量
the whole amount
由同质颗粒结合形成的团块;区别于由异质颗粒结合形成的化合物。
A mass formed by the union of homogeneous particles; – in distinction from a compound, formed by the union of heterogeneous particles.
与水泥和水混合制成混凝土、砂浆或灰泥的材料,如沙子或砾石
material such as sand or gravel used with cement and water to make concrete, mortar, or plaster
十二平均律的全音阶。
The full chromatic scale of twelve equal tempered pitches.
许多异质事物的总和
a sum total of many heterogenous things taken together
一组比赛中各队或选手的总得分,通常是主客场得分的总和。
The total score in a set of games between teams or competitors, usually the combination of the home and away scores.
用于铺设屋顶系统的碎石、碎矿渣或水磨砾石。
Crushed stone, crushed slag or water-worn gravel used for surfacing a built-up roof system.
添加到复合材料中的低长宽比固体颗粒,与基体和任何纤维或增强材料区分开来;尤其是添加到混凝土中的砾石和沙子。
Solid particles of low aspect ratio added to a composite material, as distinguished from the matrix and any fibers or reinforcements; especially the gravel and sand added to concrete.
构成有情众生的五种属性之一。
Any of the five attributes that constitute the sentient being.
由多个相组成的机械混合物。
A mechanical mixture of more than one phase.
The aggregate of all donations reached $10,000.
所有捐款的总和达到了一万美元。
用法提示:这里 aggregate 作为名词,表示捐款的总量。
Concrete is made by mixing cement, water, and aggregate such as sand or gravel.
混凝土是由水泥、水以及沙子或砾石等骨料混合制成的。
用法提示:这里 aggregate 作为名词,指用于制造混凝土的骨料材料。
In the survey, the aggregate of responses showed strong support for the new policy.
调查中,所有回答的总和显示对新政策的强烈支持。
用法提示:这里 aggregate 作为名词,表示调查答案的总和。
指由许多部分汇合而成的整体,后面常接可数名词复数。
The report is an aggregate of data from twenty different studies.
这份报告是二十项不同研究数据的总汇。
固定短语,意为“总的来说、从整体来看”,在句中作状语。
In the aggregate, these small savings add up to a large sum.
从总量上看,这些小额节省加起来是一大笔钱。
主要用于英式英语的体育报道,指两回合比赛相加的总比分。
They won the tie 3–2 on aggregate.
他们以总比分3比2赢得了这轮主客场淘汰赛。
total 是最常用的名词,表示“总量”;与 aggregate 在“总量”义上常可互换,但 total 也可作形容词/动词,语域更日常。
sum 强调把各数值相加的结果,常用于具体数字,比 aggregate 更具体、更口语化。
whole 强调整体而非组成部分;aggregate 则强调由多个部分组成。在 in the aggregate 与 as a whole 等短语中可替换。
grammar · medium
易错句子This is a aggregate of several small studies.
正确表达This is an aggregate of several small studies.
aggregate 以元音音素 /æ/ 开头,不定冠词要用 an;冠词的选择看读音,而不是看首字母是不是元音字母。
grammar · medium
易错句子The report is an aggregate with many small surveys.
正确表达The report is an aggregate of many small surveys.
表示“由……构成的集合体”时,aggregate 后用介词 of 引出构成它的各个部分;with 表示伴随,不能表达“由……组成”的构成关系。
grammar · medium
易错句子Aggregate of all these small payments came to $1,000.
正确表达The aggregate of all these small payments came to $1,000.
aggregate 是可数名词,特指某一确定的总量时前面要加定冠词 the;汉语“总量”前没有冠词,学习者常因此漏掉 the。
与 aggregate(指由部分构成并被视作整体的总量)相对,表示构成整体的单个组成部分。
与 aggregate(整体/总量)相对,表示构成整体的一个组分;二者在“整体-部分”关系上相对。
与 aggregate(整体/总量)相对,指构成整体的基本要素。
与 aggregate(由多个个体汇成的整体)相对,指其中的单个个体。
total 是日常通用词,指把所有数量加在一起后的完整数目;aggregate 更正式,常指多组、多场数据合并后被视为整体的总量,如总比分。
sum 强调把若干个具体数目相加所得的结果,常用于钱数或数学计算;aggregate 强调把分散的部分作为一个整体来看的总量或集合体。
aggregation 侧重聚集的过程或聚集起来的一堆事物;aggregate 作名词时指被视为整体的总量或总数,不强调过程。
总体上;总计
In the aggregate, the results show a steady improvement.
总体来看,结果显示出稳定的改善。
(多场比赛的)总比分;合计
They won the tie 4–2 on aggregate.
他们以总比分4比2赢得了这场两回合的比赛。
个体的集合体
Society is more than an aggregate of individuals.
社会不仅仅是个体的集合。
粗骨料;粗集料
Coarse aggregate, such as gravel, is mixed with cement and water.
粗骨料(如砾石)与水泥和水混合。
细骨料;细集料
Fine aggregate, usually sand, fills the gaps between larger stones.
细骨料(通常是沙子)填充较大石块之间的空隙。
前缀 ag-(源自 ad-,表“向、朝”,在 g 前同化)+ 词根 greg-(群、聚集)+ 名词后缀 -ate → “聚到一起的东西”。同根词:congregate(聚集)、segregate(隔离)、gregarious(群居的、爱交际的)。
混凝土由水泥、水、骨料(aggregate)等混合而成。
水泥是胶结材料,与骨料(aggregate)和水混合形成混凝土。
沙子常用作细骨料,与aggregate概念同属建筑材料。
砾石是粗骨料的一种,与aggregate在建筑工程中常并列出现。
混合物强调多种材料结合,与aggregate表示由部分构成整体的含义相关。
总体而言;合计起来
In the aggregate, these small changes have a big impact.
总体而言,这些微小的变化会带来巨大的影响。
(尤指两回合比赛)以总比分;按总分计
The team won 4–2 on aggregate.
该队以总比分4比2胜出。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.