Word · Frequency #20802
adversarial
敌对的；对抗性的；对手的
核心释义
of or relating to an adversary; involving opposition or conflict
- 1.
敌手的特征或方式的；好斗的、敌对的、对立的。
Characteristic of, or in the manner of, an adversary; combative, hostile, opposed.
- 2.
在这种方式中,争议由对立双方通过出示证据和辩论来审理,法院自行调查很少或不进行。
In which issues are tried through the presentation of evidence and argument by adverse parties, with no or limited inquiry by the court's own initiative.
敌手的特征或方式的；好斗的、敌对的、对立的。；在这种方式中,争议由对立双方通过出示证据和辩论来审理,法院自行调查很少或不进行。；敌手的；对手的；对抗(性)的
用法In use
An adversarial attitude will only worsen the argument.
用法提示：adversarial 作定语形容词，修饰 attitude，表示“对抗性的”。
The two neighbors became openly adversarial after the fence dispute.
用法提示：adversarial 作表语，说明邻居之间的关系状态，意为“敌对的”。
She remained adversarial toward the proposed plan throughout the discussion.
用法提示：adversarial 与介词 toward 搭配，表示“对……持敌对态度”。
be adversarial to/toward sb/sth
介词后接对立的一方或事物，强调对抗关系。
The two parties were adversarial to each other during the negotiations.
谈判期间双方对彼此都持敌对态度。
become/grow adversarial
用于系动词后作表语，表示状态转变为对抗性。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- adversarial system
- 对抗制（司法制度）
- The adversarial system relies on two opposing sides presenting their cases.对抗制依靠对立双方陈述各自案情。
- adversarial relationship
- 敌对关系
- They have an adversarial relationship with the management.他们与管理层关系敌对。
- adversarial stance
- 对抗姿态
- The negotiator adopted an adversarial stance.谈判者采取了对抗姿态。
- adversarial approach
- 对抗性方法
- An adversarial approach rarely resolves conflict.对抗性方法很少能解决冲突。
- adversarial tone
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
adversary（对手）加上 -ial，联想成“对手般的、对抗的”状态。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：法律/法庭程序、机器学习/技术、一般书面语 该词语气较正式，多用于书面语、法律及技术语境；日常口语中通常较少使用，可用 hostile 或 opposed 替代。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 adversarial 英音 /ˌædvəˈseəriəl/ 真正押韵的是 aerial（ˈeəriəl）。material、imperial、managerial、serial 虽然拼写相似（-ial），但 -ial 发 /ɪəriəl/，与 adversarial 不押韵；controversial 的 -sial 读 /ʃəl/，差异更大。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.