Word · Frequency #8812
adolescence
青春期；青少年时期
核心释义
the period of transition from childhood to adulthood, beginning with puberty
- 1.
身体和心理发展从童年到成熟的过渡期,始于青春期开始,终点由法律(如许多司法管辖区的成年年龄,通常为18岁)或心理认知(因个人经历而异)界定。
The transitional period of physical and psychological development between childhood and maturity, beginning at the onset of puberty and with an endpoint defined either legally (at the age of majority, such as 18 in many jurisdictions) or psychocognitively (at various ages, depending on individual experience).
- 2.
从青春期开始到成年之间的时期
the time period between the beginning of puberty and adulthood
- 3.
介于青春期与成年期之间的状态
in the state that someone is in between puberty and adulthood
身体和心理发展从童年到成熟的过渡期,始于青春期开始,终点由法律(如许多司法管辖区的成年年龄,通常为18岁)或心理认知(因个人经历而异)界定。；从青春期开始到成年之间的时期；介于青春期与成年期之间的状态；青春期；[医] 青年期；青春期
用法In use
During adolescence, many young people start to question their parents' rules.
用法提示：名词“adolescence”在此作介词宾语，表示青春期这一人生阶段。
Her research focuses on the emotional changes that happen during adolescence.
用法提示：名词“adolescence”作介词“during”的宾语，指青春期阶段。
Adolescence can be a difficult time for both teenagers and their families.
用法提示：名词“adolescence”作主语，表示青春期这一阶段。
during adolescence
Many physical and psychological changes occur during adolescence.
许多生理和心理变化发生在青春期。
in adolescence
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- early adolescence
- 青春期早期
- Early adolescence is a time of rapid physical and emotional change.青春期早期是身体和情感快速变化的时期。
- late adolescence
- 青春期晚期
- In late adolescence, many young people start to form their own identity.在青春期晚期，许多年轻人开始形成自己的身份认同。
- during adolescence
- 在青春期期间
- During adolescence, the brain undergoes significant development.在青春期期间，大脑经历显著的发展。
- adolescence period
- 青春期阶段
- The adolescence period can be challenging for both teenagers and their parents.青春期阶段对青少年和他们的父母来说都可能具有挑战性。
- adolescence stage
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想'adult'去掉't'加上'esc'（逃）和'ence'，意为青春期是逃离童年、走向成年的过渡期。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：教育、心理学、医学、育儿 “adolescence”通常用于正式或专业语境，如心理学、医学及教育领域，但在日常谈论青少年成长阶段时也比较常见。
语法说明Grammar Note
表示“在青春期”时常用介词 in 或 during（in/during adolescence）。指某人的一段青春期时可用 an adolescence；复数 adolescences 极少见。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the suffix -escence and have the same stressed vowel /ɛ/ followed by /səns/, making them perfect rhymes with 'adolescence'.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.