Word · Frequency #18668
acrimonious
尖刻的；讥讽的；激烈的
核心释义
marked by strong resentment or cynicism
- 1.
愤怒、尖刻、说话带刺的；刻薄、恶意的；语言或语气尖锐的。
Angry, acid, and sharp in delivering argumentative replies: bitter, mean-spirited, sharp in language or tone.
- 2.
充满强烈愤恨或愤世嫉俗的
marked by strong resentment or cynicism
愤怒、尖刻、说话带刺的；刻薄、恶意的；语言或语气尖锐的。；充满强烈愤恨或愤世嫉俗的；尖刻的；讥讽的；激烈的
用法In use
Their divorce was acrimonious, so they rarely speak to each other now.
用法提示：acrimonious 作表语，描述离婚过程充满尖刻与怨恨。
The two candidates exchanged acrimonious remarks during the debate.
用法提示：acrimonious 作定语修饰 remarks，表示言语尖刻、充满敌意。
She gave him an acrimonious look and walked away without saying a word.
用法提示：acrimonious 作定语修饰 look，表示眼神中带有强烈的怨恨与尖刻。
an acrimonious dispute
acrimonious + [noun]
常与 debate、dispute、divorce、exchange 等表示争论或冲突的名词搭配。
The contract talks broke down after an acrimonious dispute.
合同谈判在一场尖刻的争执后破裂了。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- acrimonious debate
- 激烈的辩论
- The two candidates engaged in an acrimonious debate.两位候选人进行了一场激烈的辩论。
- acrimonious dispute
- 尖锐的争端
- The contract led to an acrimonious dispute between the companies.这份合同引发了两家公司之间尖锐的争端。
- acrimonious divorce
- 恶语相向的离婚
- After an acrimonious divorce, they rarely spoke.一场恶语相向的离婚之后，他们很少说话。
- acrimonious relationship
- 剑拔弩张的关系
- They had an acrimonious relationship at work.他们在工作中关系剑拔弩张。
- acrimonious exchange
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
acri- 让我想到 acrid（辛辣刺鼻），加上 -monious，像说话带刺，尖刻又激烈。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：正式写作、新闻报道、法律与政治讨论 acrimonious 通常用于正式语境，多出现在新闻报道、法律或政治讨论中，形容言语、争论或关系充满尖刻或敌意。在较随意的场合，更常见的是 bitter 或 nasty。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
除 acrimony 外，其余单词的读音都以 /oʊniəs/ 结尾，与 acrimonious 的 /moʊniəs/ 押韵。注意 acrimony 拼写近似，但读作 /ˈækrɪmoʊni/，不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.