Word · Frequency #9949
Fully loadedacquits
宣告无罪;免除(责任、义务)
acquits is the third person singular of acquit.
核心释义
法律语境指判无罪;正式语境可指免除义务
to declare or find someone not guilty in a court of law; to free someone from a duty, obligation, or liability
- 1.
宣告无罪;判定无罪
To declare or find innocent or not guilty.
- 2.
清偿(如债权或债务);付清;履行
To discharge (for example, a claim or debt); to clear off, to pay off; to fulfil.
- 3.
免除(负担、义务、责任等);开释
to discharge, release, or set free from a burden, duty, liability, or obligation, or from an accusation or charge.
- 4.
表现;行事;尽责
To bear or conduct oneself; to perform one's part.
- 5.
自证清白;洗清自己
To clear oneself.
表现;尽本分;洗清(自己的)罪名;证明自己无辜;清偿(债务);履行(义务);宣告无罪;判定无罪;清偿(如债权或债务);付清;履行
用法In use
The jury acquitted the defendant after a brief deliberation.
用法提示:acquitted 是过去式,表示陪审团作出无罪判决。
If the evidence is insufficient, the court will acquit the accused.
用法提示:acquit 是原形,用于一般将来时,表示法庭的无罪释放决定。
The lawyer argued passionately, hoping to see her client acquitted.
用法提示:acquitted 是过去分词,用在被动结构中,表示客户被宣告无罪。
acquit sb of sth
常用于法律语境,表示正式宣告无罪。
The jury acquitted him of all charges.
陪审团宣告他所有罪名不成立。
acquit oneself + adv.
固定搭配,表示以某种方式表现或履行职责。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- acquit the defendant
- 无罪释放被告
- The jury decided to acquit the defendant.陪审团决定无罪释放被告。
- acquit of all charges
- 宣告所有罪名不成立
- He was acquitted of all charges.他被宣告所有罪名不成立。
- acquit on the evidence
- 因证据不足无罪释放
- The court acquitted him on the evidence.法庭因证据不足无罪释放了他。
- jury acquits
- 陪审团宣告无罪
- The jury acquits the accused after a short deliberation.陪审团经过短暂商议后宣告被告无罪。
- acquit unanimously
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想 'a' + 'quit'(退出),退出法庭即无罪释放。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:法律、法庭 该词在法律语境中非常正式,多用于司法审判中的无罪宣判。
语法说明Grammar Note
正式用语,常用于被动结构 be acquitted of sth,表示被宣告无罪。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words that rhyme with acquit (same stressed vowel and ending): quit. Words with similar spelling but different pronunciation: quite, quiet, quiz, quid, quip.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.