Word · CEFR C1 · Frequency #6431
accustomed
惯常的, 习惯了的
核心释义
in the habit of or adapted to (often followed by 'to'); commonly used or practiced; usual.
- 1.
通过反复经验而熟悉；适应现有条件的(指人)
Familiar with something through repeated experience; adapted to existing conditions. (of a person)
- 2.
通过使用而熟悉；通常的；习惯的(指事物、条件、活动等)
Familiar through use; usual; customary. (of a thing, condition, activity, etc.)
通过反复经验而熟悉；适应现有条件的(指人)；通过使用而熟悉；通常的；习惯的(指事物、条件、活动等)；惯常的；习惯了的
用法In use
After living in the city for years, she became accustomed to the noise.
用法提示：形容词accustomed后接介词to，表示对某事习惯的状态。
He is not accustomed to getting up early on weekends.
用法提示：be accustomed to后接动名词短语，表示不习惯做某事。
The local customs were different from what she was accustomed to.
用法提示：be accustomed to用作表语，后接名词性从句，表示过去习惯的事物。
be accustomed to sth/doing sth
表示一种习惯或适应状态。
She is accustomed to waking up early.
她习惯了早起。
become/get accustomed to sth/doing sth
强调从不习惯到习惯的变化过程。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- be accustomed to
- 习惯于
- She is accustomed to waking up early.她习惯于早起。
- become accustomed to
- 变得习惯于
- He soon became accustomed to the new environment.他很快就习惯了新环境。
- accustomed to doing
- 习惯于做某事
- They are accustomed to taking a walk after dinner.他们习惯于晚饭后散步。
- accustomed lifestyle
- 惯常的生活方式
- After traveling, he missed his accustomed lifestyle.旅行之后，他怀念自己惯常的生活方式。
流行文化与引用
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想custom（习惯），ac-加强，所以accustomed是习惯了的。
语境与语域Context & Register
中性，常用于书面语和正式口语
语法说明Grammar Note
常用于 be accustomed to 结构，后接名词或动名词
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
The words above share the 'custom' spelling. 'Unaccustomed' is a perfect rhyme with 'accustomed'. 'Accustom' is nearly identical except for the final /d/. The other words have different endings but are useful for spelling comparison.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.