Word · Frequency #6548
abnormal
异常的；不正常的
Not normal; deviating from what is usual or typical.
- 1.
Not conforming to rule or system; deviating from the usual or normal type.
不符合规则或体系的；偏离通常或正常类型的。
- 2.
not normal; not typical or usual or regular or conforming to a norm
不正常的；非典型、非通常、非常规或不符合规范的
- 3.
Of or pertaining to that which is irregular, in particular, behaviour that deviates from norms of social propriety or accepted standards of mental health.
与不规则事物相关的,尤指偏离社会礼仪规范或公认心理健康标准的行为。
- 4.
departing from the normal in e.g. intelligence and development
在智力和发育等方面偏离正常
- 5.
much greater than the normal
远大于正常
反常的；精神异常的；智力或发育异常的；超常的；过高的；不符合规则或体系的；偏离通常或正常类型的。；不正常的；非典型、非通常、非常规或不符合规范的
In use
The test results showed some abnormal cells, so the doctor ordered further tests.
It is abnormal for the temperature to drop below freezing in April.
The scientist noticed an abnormal pattern in the data that required investigation.
abnormal powers of concentration
abnormal amounts of rain
abnormal circumstances
an abnormal interest in food
they were heartbroken when they learned their child was abnormal
an abnormal personality
Connections
Collocations
- abnormal behavior
- 异常行为
- The patient exhibited abnormal behavior.患者表现出异常行为。
- abnormal cells
- 异常细胞
- The biopsy revealed abnormal cells.活检显示有异常细胞。
- abnormal growth
- 异常生长
- Hormonal imbalances can cause abnormal growth.激素失衡可能导致异常生长。
- abnormal psychology
- 异常心理学
- She is studying abnormal psychology at university.她在大学学习异常心理学。
- abnormal condition
- 异常状况
- The engine is operating under abnormal conditions.发动机在异常条件下运行。
- abnormal weather
Learner notes
Memory Tip
前缀ab-表示'偏离', normal是正常, 合起来就是偏离正常, 即异常。
Context & Register
通常用于正式或技术语境，如医学、心理学、统计学等，也可在日常对话中表示‘反常’。
Grammar Note
通常用于描述与正常标准偏差的情况。
Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words rhyme with 'abnormal' (stressed /ɔr.məl/). Be cautious of lookalikes like 'abnormally' (/æbˈnɔr.mə.li/) or 'abdominal' (/æbˈdɑː.mɪ.nəl/) which sound different.
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.