Word · CEFR A2 · Frequency #946
Fully loadedability
能力；才能；才干
核心释义
the power or skill to do something; the quality that makes it possible to do something
- 1.
能够的质量或状态；做某事的能力；拥有必要的力量
The quality or state of being able; capacity to do or of doing something; having the necessary power.
- 2.
能够执行的品质；允许或促进成就或完成的品质
the quality of being able to perform; a quality that permits or facilitates achievement or accomplishment
- 3.
法律上的行动能力
The legal wherewithal to act.
- 4.
具备做某事或完成某事所需的品质(尤指智力品质)
possession of the qualities (especially mental qualities) required to do something or get something done
- 5.
体力
Physical power.
- 6.
独特的心智能力；才能
A unique power of the mind; a faculty.
- 7.
做事的技能或能力；智力；天赋；才能
A skill or competence in doing; mental power; talent; aptitude.
能够的质量或状态；做某事的能力；拥有必要的力量；能够执行的品质；允许或促进成就或完成的品质；法律上的行动能力；具备做某事或完成某事所需的品质(尤指智力品质)；体力
用法In use
She has the ability to solve complex problems quickly.
用法提示：ability 作名词，表示“能力”，后接不定式短语。
His musical ability is truly impressive.
用法提示：ability 作名词，表示“才能”，在本句中作主语。
The job requires strong communication abilities.
用法提示：abilities 是 ability 的复数形式，表示多种能力。
ability to do sth
ability后常接不定式，表示做某事的能力。
She has the ability to solve complex problems.
她有解决复杂问题的能力。
ability in sth
ability in表示在某个领域的能力。
He showed great ability in mathematics.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- ability to do something
- 做某事的能力
- She has the ability to solve complex problems quickly.她有能力快速解决复杂问题。
- natural ability
- 天资，天赋
- His natural ability in music was evident from a young age.他的音乐天赋从小就显而易见。
- academic ability
- 学术能力
- Her academic ability earned her a scholarship to the university.她的学术能力为她赢得了大学奖学金。
- leadership ability
- 领导能力
- The manager's leadership ability inspired the whole team.经理的领导能力激励了整个团队。
- ability to learn
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
ability 与 able（能够）同源，记住 able 加 ity 就是‘能力’。
语境与语域Context & Register
通常作为中性词使用，常见于各种正式和非正式场合。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words rhyme with 'ability' (stressed /ɪlɪti/). Be careful with spelling lookalikes like 'city' and 'pity' which have different stress patterns.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.