1
abide by + noun phrase
abide by 后接名词或名词短语，表示遵守规则、法律、决定等。
You must abide by the school rules.
你必须遵守学校的规定。
遵守；遵从
abides by — third person singular of abide by
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
遵守；遵从
to accept and act in accordance with a law, rule, or decision
You must abide by the school rules.
你必须遵守学校的规定。
宾语常为法律、规则、决定等
接受(决定或法律)并遵照执行；遵守；顺从
To accept (a decision or law) and act in accordance with it; to conform to (a decision or law); to acquiesce to (a decision or law).
忠于(某事或某人)；坚持(想法或计划)
To remain faithful to (something or someone); to adhere to (an idea or plan).
abide by
Base
原形
abides by
3rd person
第三人称单数
abiding by
-ing
现在分词
abided by
Past
过去式
abided by
Past participle
过去分词
We must abide by the rules.
我们必须遵守规则。
They abided by the agreement.
他们遵守了协议。
She is abiding by the decision.
她正在遵守这个决定。
abide by 意为“遵守”，按规则动词变化。
All participants must abide by the competition rules.
所有参赛者必须遵守比赛规则。
He promised to abide by the terms of the contract.
他承诺遵守合同条款。
We should abide by the laws of the country.
我们应该遵守国家的法律。
abide by 后接名词或名词短语，表示遵守规则、法律、决定等。
You must abide by the school rules.
你必须遵守学校的规定。
We will abide by what the judge decides.
我们将遵守法官的决定。
Not this
He abides the rules.
Use this
He abides by the rules.
动词短语 abide by 必须带介词 by，不能直接接宾语。中文‘遵守’是及物动词，导致学习者遗漏介词 by。
Not this
We should abide to the law.
Use this
We should abide by the law.
介词 to 错误，因中文‘遵守’后常接宾语，学习者误用 to 对应。正确搭配是介词 by。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
遵守规则
All players must abide by the rules of the game.
所有选手都必须遵守比赛规则。
遵守法律
Citizens are expected to abide by the law.
公民理应遵守法律。
遵从决定
The losing party agreed to abide by the court's decision.
败诉方同意遵从法院的裁决。
遵守条款
You must abide by the terms of the contract.
你必须遵守合同条款。
恪守协议
Both sides promised to abide by the agreement.
双方承诺恪守协议。
信守承诺
She always abides by her promises.
她总是信守承诺。
严格遵守法律条文
The company abides by the letter of the law, but still looks for loopholes.
该公司严格遵守法律条文，但仍然寻找漏洞。
信守诺言
She always abides by her word, so you can trust her.
她总是信守诺言，所以你可以信任她。
接受并遵从决定
We must all abide by the decision of the court.
我们都必须遵守法院的判决。
Use abides by naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
abide 中含有 bid（投标），投标后当然要遵守规则；把 abide by 记成“遵守、信守”。
语域：formal 常见场景：legal documents、official rules and policies、formal statements of commitment 该短语属于较正式的表达，多用于书面或正式场合，表示遵守法律/规则、服从决定，或信守承诺/计划；日常口语中通常更常说 follow、obey 或 keep。
后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.