Word · Frequency #5322
punch
拳打；一拳
A hit or strike made with one's fist
- 1.
A hit or strike with one's fist.
用拳头的击打。
- 2.
A device, generally slender and round, used for creating holes in thin material, for driving an object through a hole in a containing object, or to stamp or emboss a mark or design on a surface.
细长圆形器具,用于在薄材料上打孔、将物体穿过孔或在表面压印标记。
- 3.
A beverage, generally containing a mixture of fruit juice and some other beverage, often alcoholic.
一种饮料,通常由果汁与其他饮品(常含酒精)混合而成。
- 4.
Any of various riodinid butterflies of the genus Dodona of Asia.
亚洲灰蝶科 Dodona 属的任何一种蝴蝶。
- 5.
A butterfly of the genus Dodona.
Dodona属的一种蝴蝶。
- 6.
(boxing) a blow with the fist
(拳击)用拳头打击
- 7.
Power, strength, energy.
力量、强度、精力。
- 8.
A hole or opening created with a punch.
用打孔器打出的孔或开口。
- 9.
an iced mixed drink usually containing alcohol and prepared for multiple servings; normally served in a punch bowl
通常含酒精的冰镇混合饮料,通常在大碗中供应
- 10.
Impact.
冲击力。
- 11.
An extension piece applied to the top of a pile; a dolly.
桩顶接长件；垫座。
- 12.
a tool for making holes or indentations
用于打孔或压痕的工具
- 13.
A prop, as for the roof of a mine.
支撑物,如矿井顶部的支柱。
打孔器；冲头；潘趣酒；混合甜饮料；力量；活力；冲击力；影响力；孔；冲出的孔
In use
He threw a powerful punch during the boxing match.
The boxer dodged his opponent's punch with quick reflexes.
She landed a solid punch that knocked him down.
a punch to [body part]
常用于描述被击中。
He took a punch to the jaw.
他下巴挨了一拳。
a bowl of punch
潘趣酒通常用大碗盛放。
She served a bowl of punch at the party.
她在派对上端上一碗潘趣酒。
a hole punch
这是复合名词，表示一种工具。
Use a hole punch to make holes in the paper.
用打孔器在纸上打孔。
Connections
Collocations
- throw a punch
- 出拳
- He threw a punch at his opponent.他向对手出了一拳。
- land a punch
- 击中一拳
- The boxer landed a powerful punch to the chin.拳击手在下巴上重重击了一拳。
- fruit punch
- 水果潘趣酒
- She served fruit punch at the party.她在派对上提供了水果潘趣酒。
- hole punch
- 打孔器
- Use a hole punch to make holes in the paper.用打孔器在纸上打孔。
- punch bowl
- 潘趣酒碗
- The punch bowl was filled with a colorful drink.潘趣酒碗里装满了色彩缤纷的饮料。
Idioms & figurative uses
Learner notes
Memory Tip
punch 音似“砰”，一拳打在沙袋上“砰”的一声，潘趣酒杯碰撞“砰”，打孔器打孔也“砰”的一声。
Context & Register
Register: mixed. Contexts: sports (boxing), social events (punch drink), workshops (hole punch). Note: 通常需根据上下文判断具体含义，在不同场景中register有所不同。
Pronunciation & Spelling
Words with /ʌntʃ/ rhyme with punch. Be careful: 'pinch' (/pɪntʃ/) looks similar but does not rhyme.
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.