Word · Frequency #16651
Nuremberg
纽伦堡
a city in southeastern Germany; site of Allied trials of Nazi war criminals (1945-46)
- 1.
n. a city in southeastern Germany; site of Allied trials of Nazi war criminals (1945-46)
纽伦堡
In use
We spent a weekend in Nuremberg and visited the old town.
The train from Munich to Nuremberg takes about an hour.
Many people know Nuremberg for its Christmas market.
in Nuremberg
表示位于或发生在纽伦堡时，介词用 in。
She studied in Nuremberg for a year.
她在纽伦堡学习了一年。
the Nuremberg [noun]
Nuremberg 可作定语修饰相关名词，如 the Nuremberg trials（纽伦堡审判）。
The Nuremberg trials marked a turning point in international law.
纽伦堡审判标志着国际法的一个转折点。
Common mistakes
I visited nuremberg last year.I visited Nuremberg last year.
英语中地名等专有名词的首字母必须大写。nuremberg 是专有名词，应写成 Nuremberg，将首字母 N 大写即可。
I visited Nuremburg last year.I visited Nuremberg last year.
Nuremberg 的标准英文拼写以 -berg 结尾，而不是 -burg。把 Nuremburg 中的 -burg 改为 -berg 才是正确拼写 Nuremberg。
Connections
Collocations
- Nuremberg trials
- 纽伦堡审判
- The Nuremberg trials established the principle of individual accountability for war crimes.纽伦堡审判确立了个人对战争罪行负责的原则。
- Nuremberg laws
- 纽伦堡法案
- The Nuremberg laws deprived Jewish people of German citizenship.纽伦堡法案剥夺了犹太人的德国公民身份。
- Nuremberg rally
- 纽伦堡集会
- Leni Riefenstahl filmed the 1934 Nuremberg rally.莱尼·里芬施塔尔拍摄了1934年的纽伦堡集会。
- Nuremberg Code
- 纽伦堡守则
- The Nuremberg Code requires informed consent in medical experiments.纽伦堡守则要求在医学实验中取得知情同意。
Idioms & figurative uses
- Nuremberg defense
- 纽伦堡辩护，指以“服从上级命令”为由推卸个人责任的辩护The soldiers tried to use the Nuremberg defense, claiming they were just following orders.
Learner notes
Memory Tip
记住 Nuremberg：中文名'纽伦堡'，二战纳粹战犯在此受审，'纽'住正义，守住历史之'堡'。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：historical articles、travel guides、news reports 纽伦堡是德国东南部城市，因1945-46年盟军审判纳粹战犯而闻名；作为专有名词，通常用于地理、历史或新闻报道等语境，风格中性。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词的词尾读音与 Nuremberg 相同（/bɜːɡ/）：iceberg、Heidelberg、Hamburg、Pittsburgh、Luxembourg。注意拼写中的 -berg、-burg、-burgh、-bourg 在这里都读 /bɜːɡ/；但 Edinburgh 是例外，它的 -burgh 读 /bərə/，词尾与 Nuremberg 不同。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT.