Word · Frequency #24699
Heidelberg
海德尔堡
a city in southwestern Germany, in the state of Baden-Württemberg
海德尔堡[德意志联邦共和国西南部城市]
In use
Heidelberg is famous for its beautiful old town and castle.
We spent a weekend in Heidelberg last spring.
Have you ever visited Heidelberg?
Heidelberg is a city in [country]
用于介绍海德堡的地理信息,[country] 处填入国家名。
Heidelberg is a city in Germany.
海德堡是德国的一座城市。
the city of Heidelberg
“the city of + 城市名”是正式表达,用于强调城市整体。
The city of Heidelberg is very old.
海德堡市非常古老。
Common mistakes
I visited heidelberg last year.I visited Heidelberg last year.
Heidelberg 是专有名词,首字母必须大写;中文地名首字母不大写,但英语中城市名等专有名词需要大写。
We arrived to Heidelberg in the evening.We arrived in Heidelberg in the evening.
arrive 是不及物动词,到达城市等较大地点用 arrive in,不能用 arrive to;arrive at 用于车站、机场等具体小地点。
Connections
Collocations
- Heidelberg University
- 海德尔堡大学
- She is applying to Heidelberg University for her master's degree.她正在申请海德尔堡大学的硕士学位。
- Heidelberg Castle
- 海德尔堡城堡
- Tourists often visit Heidelberg Castle for its view of the city.游客常去海德尔堡城堡欣赏城市全景。
- Heidelberg Old Town
- 海德尔堡老城
- Heidelberg Old Town is full of cafes and bookshops.海德尔堡老城到处是咖啡馆和书店。
- Heidelberg, Germany
- 德国海德尔堡
- Heidelberg, Germany, has a famous university and a beautiful riverside setting.德国海德尔堡拥有一所著名大学和优美的河畔风光。
- Heidelberg Catechism
- 海德尔堡要理问答
- The Heidelberg Catechism is a Protestant confession written in 1563.《海德尔堡要理问答》是1563年写成的新教信仰声明。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
中文译名‘海德尔堡’里的‘堡’是城堡,想象山上的古堡,记住这座德国城市。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:travel、geography、education “Heidelberg” 是德国城市名,通常用于旅游、地理、学术等中性语境,无正式或非正式之分,多作为专有名词使用。
Pronunciation & Spelling
“Heidelberg” 读作 /ˈhaɪdəlbɝɡ/。height (/haɪt/) 开头的 /haɪ/ 与第一个音节相同;idle (/ˈaɪdəl/) 很接近“Heidel”去掉 /h/ 后的发音。iceberg、Hamburg、Pittsburgh、Nuremberg 都以 /bɝɡ/ 结尾,与词尾 -berg 同音,但 Hamburg 和 Pittsburgh 写作 -burg;这些词的重音都在第一个音节,因此不是严格的整词押韵。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT.