Word · Frequency #29000
Guggenheim
古根海姆
核心释义
an American philanthropist, son of Meyer Guggenheim, who created several foundations to support the arts (1861-1949)
- 1.
<口> = Guggenheim fellowship
n. United States philanthropist; son of Meyer Guggenheim who created several foundations to support the arts (1861-1949);n. United States industrialist (born in Switzerland) who with his sons established vast mining and metal processing companies (1828-1905)
<口> = Guggenheim fellowship
用法In use
She applied for a Guggenheim to finish her research on modern architecture.
用法提示:句中 a Guggenheim 是 Guggenheim fellowship 的口语简称,作名词,指一项奖学金。
Receiving a Guggenheim gave him the freedom to write his second novel.
用法提示:Receiving a Guggenheim 是动名词短语作主语,这里的 Guggenheim 是名词,指古根海姆奖学金。
With a Guggenheim, she spent a year studying traditional ceramics in Japan.
用法提示:With a Guggenheim 作状语,表示“在有一笔古根海姆奖学金的条件下”,Guggenheim 是名词,指奖学金。
a Guggenheim
口语中 a Guggenheim 指古根海姆奖助金(Guggenheim Fellowship),常与 win、receive、get 等动词连用。
She won a Guggenheim for her photography project.
她凭摄影项目赢得了古根海姆奖助金。
a Guggenheim fellowship
正式场合多用全称 Guggenheim fellowship,口语中可省略 fellowship。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- Guggenheim Museum
- 古根海姆博物馆
- The Guggenheim Museum in New York is famous for its spiral building.纽约的古根海姆博物馆以其螺旋形建筑而闻名。
- Guggenheim Fellowship
- 古根海姆学者奖
- She won a Guggenheim Fellowship to support her historical research.她获得了古根海姆学者奖来支持她的历史研究。
- Guggenheim Foundation
- 古根海姆基金会
- The Guggenheim Foundation supports museums and educational programs.古根海姆基金会支持博物馆和教育项目。
- Guggenheim family
- 古根海姆家族
- The Guggenheim family grew rich through mining and smelting.古根海姆家族通过采矿和冶炼致富。
- Guggenheim Bilbao
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记作“古根+海姆”:古树根扎在海边的家(heim 像 home),即古根海姆博物馆,专展艺术。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:informal 常见场景:学术圈内交谈研究资助、艺术家或学者之间非正式聊奖学金 guggenheim 在口语中常用来简称“古根海姆奖学金”(Guggenheim Fellowship),通常出现在学术、艺术等领域的非正式交流中;正式书面场合比较常见用全称。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
guggenheim 的最后音节 -heim 读 /haɪm/,因此 time、rhyme、climb、sublime 都与之押韵。注意 climb 中 b 不发音。拼写方面,Mannheim 的 -heim 与 guggenheim 完全相同且读音相同;但 Heimlich 只在开头有 heim,读 /ˈhaɪmlɪk/,整词并不与 guggenheim 押韵。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT.