Word · Frequency #27565
Elsa
埃尔莎
a female given name, equivalent to Elizabeth
埃尔莎(女子名;等于Elizabeth)
In use
Elsa is my friend from college, and she works as a nurse.
I called Elsa this morning to ask about the party.
Have you met Elsa? She just moved into the apartment upstairs.
be named Elsa
Elsa 是女子名,首字母通常大写;词典释义认为其等同于 Elizabeth。
She was named Elsa after her grandmother.
她随祖母的名字,取名埃尔莎。
call sb Elsa
call 后可接“宾语 + 名字”作宾语补足语。
Everyone calls her Elsa.
大家都叫她埃尔莎。
Elsa is [noun phrase]
Elsa is my best friend.
埃尔莎是我最好的朋友。
Common mistakes
I don't want anything Elsa.I don't want anything else.
Elsa 是专有名词,指女子名“埃尔莎”,不能表示“其他/另外”;表达“别的”应用 else,且常与 anything 等连用。两词读音相近,但词性和含义完全不同。
elsa is my favorite Disney princess.Elsa is my favorite Disney princess.
Elsa 是人名(专有名词),在英语中首字母必须大写;汉语没有大小写区别,初学者容易写成小写,但英文中这样写是错误的。
Connections
Collocations
- Queen Elsa
- 艾莎女王
- In Frozen II, Queen Elsa leaves Arendelle.在《冰雪奇缘2》中,艾莎女王离开了阿伦黛尔。
- Elsa and Anna
- 艾莎和安娜
- Elsa and Anna are sisters who love each other deeply.艾莎和安娜是深爱彼此的姐妹。
- the name Elsa
- 艾莎这个名字
- The name Elsa is sometimes used as a short form of Elizabeth.艾莎这个名字有时用作伊丽莎白的简称。
- a girl named Elsa
- 一个名叫艾莎的女孩
- A girl named Elsa will join our class tomorrow.一个名叫艾莎的女孩明天将加入我们班。
- Elsa's ice powers
- 艾莎的冰雪魔法
- Elsa's ice powers first appear when she is a child.艾莎的冰雪魔法在她小时候就出现了。
Pop culture & quotes
Learner notes
Memory Tip
听发音/ˈelsə/像“爱莎”,联想《冰雪奇缘》的艾莎:Elsa就是“埃尔莎/艾莎”。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:日常交流、正式介绍 作为女子名,通常在日常对话和正式场合都可使用,没有明显的正式或口语偏向。
Grammar Note
作为专有名词(女子名),通常不与冠词连用,且没有复数形式。
Pronunciation & Spelling
No common English word rhymes with 'elsa' (/ˈɛlsə/). 'salsa' (usually /ˈsɑːlsə/ or /ˈsælsə/) and 'balsa' (/ˈbɔːlsə/) match the spelling and final /lsə/ sound of 'elsa', but their stressed vowel differs (e.g., /ɑː/ or /æ/ for 'salsa', /ɔː/ for 'balsa'), so they do not rhyme. 'else' /ɛls/ and 'Elsie' /ˈɛlsi/ are spelling lookalikes: 'else' lacks the final /ə/, and 'Elsie' ends with /i/.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT.