Word · Frequency #16065
ADHD
注意缺陷多动障碍;多动症
核心释义
a condition, mostly in boys, marked by behavioral and learning disorders
- 1.
abbr. 注意力不集中症( attention deficit hyperactivity disorder )
n a condition (mostly in boys) characterized by behavioral and learning disorders
abbr. 注意力不集中症( attention deficit hyperactivity disorder )
用法In use
Her son was diagnosed with ADHD when he was seven.
用法提示:ADHD 作名词,指注意缺陷多动障碍。
Teachers often notice signs of ADHD in young children.
用法提示:此处 ADHD 是名词,表示多动症这一病症。
The school provides extra support for students with ADHD.
用法提示:ADHD 作名词,在介词 with 后表示患有多动症。
have ADHD
have 在此表示“患(病)”,主语通常是人。
She has ADHD, so she finds it hard to sit still in class.
她患有多动症,所以上课时很难坐得住。
be diagnosed with ADHD
ADHD 是 attention deficit hyperactivity disorder 的缩写,日常中通常写作大写。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- diagnosed with ADHD
- 被诊断为多动症
- He was diagnosed with ADHD at age seven.他七岁时被诊断为多动症。
- ADHD symptoms
- 多动症症状
- ADHD symptoms can include difficulty focusing and impulsiveness.多动症症状包括难以集中注意力和冲动。
- ADHD medication
- 多动症药物
- Doctors often prescribe ADHD medication to help manage the condition.医生经常开多动症药物来帮助控制病情。
- child with ADHD
- 患有多动症的孩子
- A child with ADHD may benefit from structured routines.患有多动症的孩子可能受益于有规律的作息安排。
- treat ADHD
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 ADHD 记成“爱动”——孩子总爱动、停不下来,正是注意缺陷多动障碍(多动症)。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:medical settings、educational settings、casual conversation ADHD 通常用于医疗、教育及日常对话中,正式与日常场合都较常见,因此语域定为混合。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
CD、DVD、ID、HD 与 ADHD 一样都是首字母缩略词,且都以字母 D 的发音 /diː/ 结尾,发音模式相似。其中 HD 的发音 /ˌeɪtʃˈdiː/ 与 ADHD 中的 -HD 部分完全相同。注意 add 和 ad 拼写接近 ADHD 的前两个字母,但发音是 /æd/,其中 a 发 /æ/,而 ADHD 中的 a 发 /eɪ/,两者不同,请勿混淆。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.