Word · Frequency #27054
zipper
拉链
A fastener with two toothed edges that are locked together by a sliding tab.
- 1.
A pressure-sensitive plastic closure, as on a Ziploc bag.
压敏塑料封口,如Ziploc袋上的。
- 2.
a fastener for locking together two toothed edges by means of a sliding tab
拉链,通过滑动拉头合拢两排齿边的紧固件
- 3.
A leucine zipper.
亮氨酸拉链。
- 4.
A string of clothes pegs or clips attached to the body and then quickly pulled off.
一连串夹在身上的衣夹或夹子,然后迅速拉下。
- 5.
A technique for arbitrarily traversing an aggregate data structure and updating its contents. See zipper (data structure).
一种任意遍历聚合数据结构并更新其内容的技术。参见拉链(数据结构)。
- 6.
A zipline.
滑索。
密封拉链；滑索；亮氨酸拉链；拉链（数据结构）；衣夹串
In use
My jacket's zipper is stuck, so I can't close it properly.
She pulled the zipper on her backpack closed before getting on the train.
A small piece of fabric got caught in the zipper of my dress.
a/the zipper on [something]
表示拉链位于哪个物品上时，介词用 on。
The zipper on my backpack is broken.
我背包上的拉链坏了。
open/close [a/the] zipper
“拉开”可用 open，“拉上”可用 close 或 do up。
Please close the zipper before washing the coat.
洗这件外套前请把拉链拉上。
the zipper is [adjective] / won't [verb]
描述拉链出问题时，常用 stuck、broken 或 jammed。
Connections
Collocations
- zipper pull
- 拉链拉头
- The zipper pull on my backpack broke.我背包上的拉链拉头断了。
- zipper teeth
- 拉链齿
- A few of the zipper teeth are bent, so the zipper won't close smoothly.有几颗拉链齿弯了，所以拉链拉不顺畅。
- zipper compartment
- 拉链隔层
- I keep my keys in the zipper compartment of my handbag.我把钥匙放在手袋的拉链隔层里。
- get the zipper stuck
- 把拉链卡住
- He got the zipper stuck on his winter coat.他把冬装外套的拉链卡住了。
- close the zipper
- 拉上拉链
- Please close the zipper on your backpack before you run.跑步前请把你背包的拉链拉上。
- zipper bag
Learner notes
Memory Tip
拉上拉链时会发出清脆的“zip”声，想象夹克“唰”地一下拉好，记住zipper以zip开头，zip就是拉。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：服装、箱包、日常用品 拉链指衣物、包袋上通过拉头开合的紧固件，在日常对话和一般书面语中都是中性常用词。通常用于普通物品描述，不涉及生僻义项；正式程度随语境变化，但整体以中性为主。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这 6 个词都与 zipper 押韵：它们的重读元音 /ɪ/ 和后面的 /pɝ/ 相同，拼写都以 -ipper 结尾。注意别被形近词误导：zephyr 和 zither 看起来有点像，但分别读作 /ˈzɛfɚ/ 和 /ˈzɪðɚ/，与 zipper 并不押韵。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.