Word · Frequency #228
younger
年幼的;幼小的;年轻的;青春时期的
younger is the comparative of young.
核心释义
Having lived or existed for only a short time; in the early part of life; of or belonging to the early part of life.
- 1.
生长或生命的早期阶段;不久前出生
In the early part of growth or life; born not long ago.
- 2.
存在或发展的早期阶段;最近出现的
At an early stage of existence or development; having recently come into existence.
- 3.
年长的;在某个特定的存在或年龄阶段
advanced in age; (far towards or) at a specified stage of existence or age.
- 4.
(两位同名相关人物中的)小
Junior (of two related people with the same name).
- 5.
(十年中的)早期
Early (of a decade of life).
- 6.
年轻的;具有年轻人的外貌或特质
Youthful; having the look or qualities of a young person.
- 7.
属于生命早期的
Of or belonging to the early part of life.
显得年轻的;有朝气的;保持青春活力的;新兴的;初期的;成立不久的;较年轻的;年纪较小的;小(用于同名者中较年轻的一方);(某一年龄段)初期的;刚进入……的;年长的;年老的
用法In use
The young boy is playing in the park with his friends.
用法提示:这里 young 是形容词,修饰 boy,表示年幼、年龄小。
Young animals depend on their parents for food and protection.
用法提示:这里 young 作形容词,放在名词前,表示处于生命早期阶段的。
She is too young to watch that movie alone.
用法提示:这里 young 作形容词,作表语,表示年龄小,too young to 表示“太小而不能”。
young + noun
young 直接放在名词前作定语,表示“年轻的”。
She is a young woman.
她是一位年轻的女子。
be young
young 作表语,表示主语的特征。
He is young.
他很年轻。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- young people
- 年轻人
- Young people often have more energy.年轻人通常更有活力。
- young child
- 年幼的孩子
- The young child was playing in the park.那个年幼的孩子在公园里玩耍。
- young adult
- 年轻人(青年)
- Young adults are starting their careers.年轻人正在开始他们的职业生涯。
- young age
- 年轻的时候
- She started playing the piano at a young age.她从小就开始弹钢琴。
- young man
- 年轻男子
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象字母y像一棵刚发芽的幼苗,代表新生;young即年轻的幼苗。
语境与语域Context & Register
通常为中性语域,多用于日常对话、书面语等各类场合。
语法说明Grammar Note
形容词,指年轻的、早期的。比较级younger,最高级youngest。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words ending with /ʌŋ/ (spelled -ung) rhyme with 'young'. Note that 'tongue' is spelled -ngue but sounds the same. Avoid confusing with lookalikes like 'bough' or 'through' that have different pronunciations.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.