yelp when + clause
不及物动词,可用 when 引导的时间状语从句说明尖叫发生的时机。
The puppy yelped when I accidentally stepped on its paw.
我不小心踩到小狗的爪子时,它尖声叫了一下。
发出短促尖厉的叫声;尖叫
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
发出短促尖厉的叫声;尖叫
to make a short, sharp cry, typically of pain or excitement
尤指狗因疼痛或兴奋
一般现在时
The small dog yelps when you step on its tail.
当你踩到那只小狗的尾巴时,它会发出短促的尖叫声。
一般过去时
She yelped in pain when the heavy box fell on her foot.
沉重的箱子砸到她脚上时,她疼得叫了一声。
现在进行时
The puppy is yelping because it is excited.
那只小狗因为兴奋而正在发出短促的尖叫声。
yelp 是规则动词,过去式和过去分词为 yelped;常用于描述狗因疼痛或兴奋发出短促尖叫声。
The dog kept yelping in the yard until its owner came home.
狗一直在院子里尖声叫着,直到主人回家。
用法提示:yelping 是动名词,作 kept 的宾语,表示持续发出短促尖叫声。
The little dog was yelping happily while chasing the ball.
小狗一边追球一边高兴地尖声叫着。
用法提示:yelping 是现在分词,与 was 构成过去进行时,表示当时正在尖叫。
Yelping with joy, the puppy greeted everyone at the door.
小狗高兴地尖叫着,在门口迎接每个人。
用法提示:yelping 是现在分词作状语,表示伴随的兴奋尖叫。
不及物动词,可用 when 引导的时间状语从句说明尖叫发生的时机。
The puppy yelped when I accidentally stepped on its paw.
我不小心踩到小狗的爪子时,它尖声叫了一下。
in 后接表示疼痛、恐惧等状态的名词,用来说明尖叫的原因。
The dog yelped in pain when its tail was stepped on.
那只狗的尾巴被踩到时疼得尖叫了一声。
with 后接表示情绪的名词,强调尖叫时伴随的情绪。
The puppies yelped with excitement at the sight of their owner.
小狗们一看到主人就兴奋地尖叫起来。
grammar · medium
易错句子The dog was yelp loudly when I stepped on its tail.
正确表达The dog was yelping loudly when I stepped on its tail.
进行时由 be + 现在分词构成;汉语动词没有 -ing 形态变化,学习者常漏掉进行时的 -ing,写成 was yelp。
grammar · medium
易错句子The puppy yelped to me when I picked it up.
正确表达The puppy yelped at me when I picked it up.
yelp 表示“朝某人发出尖叫声”时搭配介词 at,不用 to;受汉语“对我”影响易误用 to。
强调连续、烦人的高声吠叫,常带厌烦语气;yelping 是短促尖利的一声,多因疼痛或兴奋而发,不强调连续不停。
与 yelping 很接近,但 yipping 多指兴奋、玩耍时短促连续的叫声,语气较轻快;yelping 更常与疼痛或受惊相关,声音更尖利。
指拖长的、哀怨的高音,多表示不安、恳求或抱怨;yelping 是短促尖利的一声,不带拖长的哀怨感。
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