Word
X-ray
X射线(一种波长极短的电磁辐射,由高速电子撞击固体靶产生)
核心释义
通常用于医学成像和材料分析
a form of electromagnetic radiation with very short wavelength, produced when high-speed electrons strike a solid target
- 1.
一种短波长的电磁辐射,通常通过在真空中轰击金属靶产生。用于创建物体内部结构的图像;这是因为X射线可以穿透大多数物体并能曝光摄影胶片
A ray of short-wavelength electromagnetic radiation usually produced by bombarding a metal target in a vacuum. Used to create images of the internal structure of objects; this is possible because X-rays pass through most objects and can expose photographic film.
- 2.
高速电子撞击固体靶产生的短波长电磁辐射
electromagnetic radiation of short wavelength produced when high-speed electrons strike a solid target
- 3.
X光片:用X射线制作的图像
A radiograph: an image made with X-rays.
- 4.
将照相胶片暴露于X射线制成的射线照片,用于医学诊断
a radiogram made by exposing photographic film to X rays; used in medical diagnosis
- 5.
X光机,用于进行放射摄影的机器
An X-ray machine, a machine for performing radiography.
- 6.
一种战术手法,通过另一个棋子间接对一个格子、棋子或线施加影响或控制
A tactical motif where a piece exerts influence or control over a square, piece, or line indirectly through another intervening piece.
一种短波长的电磁辐射,通常通过在真空中轰击金属靶产生。用于创建物体内部结构的图像;这是因为X射线可以穿透大多数物体并能曝光摄影胶片;高速电子撞击固体靶产生的短波长电磁辐射;X光片:用X射线制作的图像;将照相胶片暴露于X射线制成的射线照片,用于医学诊断;X光机,用于进行放射摄影的机器
用法In use
The doctor ordered an x-ray to check for a broken bone.
用法提示:名词,指X光检查或X光片。
X-rays are commonly used in medical imaging to see inside the body.
用法提示:复数形式,指X射线这种电磁辐射。
The technician adjusted the x-ray machine before the procedure.
用法提示:名词,用作定语修饰machine,指产生X射线的设备。
have an X-ray
常用于医疗检查。
I need to have an X-ray of my arm.
我需要给我的手臂拍X光片。
an X-ray of [body part]
The doctor studied the X-ray of her chest.
相关词与表达Connections
近义词Synonyms
- Roentgen radiation
- 伦琴辐射 · 可互换使用,但不如'x-ray'常用
- Roentgen rays
- 伦琴射线 · 与'x-ray'同义,但更正式
- X-ray radiation
- X射线辐射 · 可互换使用,但更强调辐射性质
易混词Confusing words
- radiation
- 辐射 · X-ray 特指X射线,是一种电磁辐射;radiation 泛指各种辐射,包括α、β、γ射线等
学习提示Learner notes
语法说明Grammar Note
作‘X光照片’时可数,作‘X射线’时不可数
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.