Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #2544
written
书面的；以文字写成的
having been written
- 1.
Of, relating, or characteristic of writing (i.e., of that which has been written).
书面的,与书写有关的,或具有书写特征的。
- 2.
Having been written.
已写成的。
书写的；文字的；书面的,与书写有关的,或具有书写特征的。；已写成的。；书面的；写成文字的；write的过去分词
In use
The written agreement must be signed by both parties.
She prefers written instructions to verbal ones.
Please submit your written report by Friday.
written + noun
written 修饰名词，表示以书面形式呈现。
Please submit a written report.
请提交一份书面报告。
in written form
固定短语，表示以书面形式存在。
The agreement must be in written form.
协议必须是书面形式的。
Common mistakes
Please written this down.Please write this down.
用形容词written替代动词原形write。应使用动词原形表示命令或请求。
Connections
Collocations
- written language
- 书面语言
- Written language differs from spoken language in many ways.书面语言在许多方面与口语不同。
- written form
- 书面形式
- Please submit your application in written form.请以书面形式提交申请。
- written agreement
- 书面协议
- We need a written agreement before starting the project.在开始项目之前，我们需要一份书面协议。
- written test
- 笔试
- The job interview includes a written test.求职面试包含一场笔试。
- written communication
- 书面交流
- Written communication is essential for remote teams.书面交流对于远程团队至关重要。
- written record
Learner notes
Memory Tip
written是write的过去分词，意为‘写好的’，即书面的。
Context & Register
多用于正式或中性语境，如书面协议、书面报告等。
Pronunciation & Spelling
All these words share the spelling pattern '-itten' and rhyme with 'written' (pronounced /ˈrɪt.ən/). The pronunciation matches exactly: stressed vowel /ɪ/ followed by /tən/. No common lookalikes with different sounds have been included.
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.