written + noun
written 修饰名词，表示以书面形式呈现。
Please submit a written report.
请提交一份书面报告。
书面的；以文字写成的
书写的；文字的；书面的,与书写有关的,或具有书写特征的。；已写成的。；写成文字的；write的过去分词
书面的,与书写有关的,或具有书写特征的。
Of, relating, or characteristic of writing (i.e., of that which has been written).
已写成的。
Having been written.
The written agreement must be signed by both parties.
书面协议必须由双方签署。
用法提示：written 作为形容词，表示‘书面的’，修饰 agreement。
She prefers written instructions to verbal ones.
比起口头说明，她更喜欢书面指示。
用法提示：written 是形容词，意为‘以文字写成的’，修饰 instructions。
Please submit your written report by Friday.
请在周五前提交你的书面报告。
用法提示：written 在句中作定语，表示‘书面的、文字形式的’。
written 修饰名词，表示以书面形式呈现。
Please submit a written report.
请提交一份书面报告。
固定短语，表示以书面形式存在。
The agreement must be in written form.
协议必须是书面形式的。
适用于任何记录形式，不限于文字，如音频或视频
强调正式的文件记录，常用于法律或官方语境
专指剧本、台词等，不用于其他书面材料
grammar · medium
易错句子Please written this down.
正确表达Please write this down.
用形容词written替代动词原形write。应使用动词原形表示命令或请求。
grammar · medium
易错句子He is written a letter.
正确表达He is writing a letter.
用过去分词written替代现在分词writing。应使用现在分词表示正在进行的动作。
written强调以文字形式记录，oral强调以口头方式表达
written是形容词，修饰名词；writing是名词或动词的现在分词
书面语言
Written language differs from spoken language in many ways.
书面语言在许多方面与口语不同。
书面形式
Please submit your application in written form.
请以书面形式提交申请。
书面协议
We need a written agreement before starting the project.
在开始项目之前，我们需要一份书面协议。
笔试
The job interview includes a written test.
求职面试包含一场笔试。
书面交流
Written communication is essential for remote teams.
书面交流对于远程团队至关重要。
书面记录
Keep a written record of all transactions.
对所有交易保持书面记录。
词根
与书面形式相关，指未出版的手写稿。
与电影或广播的书面内容相关。
初步写成的文本。
正式的书面记录。
书面作品经过编辑后公开发布。
明显表现在脸上
She didn't say a word, but her disappointment was written all over her face.
她一句话没说，但失望明显写在脸上。
一成不变；板上钉钉
The schedule isn't written in stone; we can still make changes.
时间表不是一成不变的，我们还可以修改。
被视为失败；被放弃
After failing three times, many people had written him off, but he finally succeeded.
失败了三次后，很多人认为他不行了，但他最终成功了。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.