Word · Frequency #4394
wrist
手腕,腕关节
核心释义
the joint connecting the hand to the arm
- 1.
手腕关节;腕部
The complex joint between forearm bones, carpus, and metacarpals where the hand is attached to the arm; the carpus in a narrow sense.
- 2.
腕关节;桡骨远端与近排腕骨之间的关节
a joint between the distal end of the radius and the proximal row of carpal bones
- 3.
形成轴承的螺栓或销钉。
A stud or pin which forms a journal.
手腕关节;腕部;腕关节;桡骨远端与近排腕骨之间的关节;形成轴承的螺栓或销钉。;手腕;腕关节;[医] 腕
用法In use
She wore a beautiful watch on her left wrist.
用法提示:wrist 在句中作名词,表示‘手腕’,用于介词短语‘on her left wrist’中。
He sprained his wrist while playing basketball.
用法提示:wrist 作名词,是动词‘sprained’的直接宾语,表示受伤的部位。
The dancer moved her wrists gracefully to the music.
用法提示:wrists 是wrist的复数形式,作名词,作为动词‘moved’的宾语,表示身体部位。
sprain/break one's wrist
常用于描述运动或意外中的损伤。
I sprained my wrist playing tennis.
我打网球时扭伤了手腕。
wear sth on one's wrist
描写佩戴物品的位置。
She always wears a bracelet on her wrist.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- fracture one's wrist
- 手腕骨折
- He fell off his bike and fractured his wrist.他从自行车上摔下来,手腕骨折了。
- sprain one's wrist
- 扭伤手腕
- She sprained her wrist while playing tennis.她打网球时扭伤了手腕。
- wrist watch
- 手表
- He wears a vintage wrist watch.他戴着一块复古手表。
- wrist pain
- 手腕疼痛
- Typing for long hours can cause wrist pain.长时间打字会导致手腕疼痛。
- wrist band
- 腕带
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
手腕(wrist)上戴手表(watch),都含字母w,联想记忆
语境与语域Context & Register
通常用于中性语境,既见于日常对话(如描述受伤)也广泛用于医学、运动等正式场合。常见搭配如“wrist watch”、“wrist injury”。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All these words rhyme with 'wrist' as they share the same stressed vowel /ɪ/ and coda /st/. No spelling lookalikes that sound different are included.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.