Word · Frequency #3399
wounded
弄伤；使受伤
wounded is the past of wound.
核心释义
to hurt or injure someone by cutting, piercing, or tearing the skin
- 1.
通过割、刺或撕裂皮肤来伤害或损伤(某人)。
To hurt or injure (someone) by cutting, piercing, or tearing the skin.
- 2.
伤害(某人的感情)。
To hurt (a person's feelings).
伤害（感情）；使伤心；通过割、刺或撕裂皮肤来伤害或损伤(某人)。；伤害(某人的感情)。；伤害；损害
用法In use
The broken glass wounded his hand, so his mother cleaned the cut.
用法提示：wounded 是动词 wound（使受伤）的过去式，表示玻璃割伤了他的手。
A sharp knife can wound you if you handle it carelessly.
用法提示：wound 在此是动词原形，与 can 连用，表示‘使受伤’。
The young athlete was wounded in the knee and had to stop the race.
用法提示：was wounded 是被动语态，wounded 是过去分词，表示‘被弄伤’。
wound + sb/sth
及物动词，直接接宾语。
The bullet wounded his arm.
子弹打伤了他的手臂。
wound + sb + with + sth
用工具伤害某人。
She wounded him with a knife.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- wound deeply
- 深深伤害
- His harsh words wound me deeply.他严厉的话语深深伤害了我。
- wound someone's pride
- 伤害某人的自尊
- The defeat wounded his pride.这次失败伤害了他的自尊。
- wound fatally
- 致命伤
- The soldier was wounded fatally in the battle.那名士兵在战斗中受了致命伤。
- wound emotionally
- 情感上伤害
- She felt wounded emotionally by the betrayal.她因背叛而感到情感上受伤。
- wound in battle
- 在战斗中受伤
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆：wound（伤害）发音像“弯的”，伤害常造成弯曲的伤口。
语境与语域Context & Register
常用于描述缠绕或转动动作的过去式，多用于叙事或说明。与造成伤害的动词（发音/wuːnd/）不同。
语法说明Grammar Note
可作及物动词或不及物动词，及物时后接名词或代词作宾语。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words all rhyme with /waʊnd/. However, the homograph 'wound' meaning an injury is pronounced /wuːnd/ and does not rhyme with these words.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.