1
have + a/an + work shift
I have a 12-hour work shift today.
我今天有一个12小时的工作班次。
工作班次
work shifts — plural of work shift
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
工作班次
a period of time during which a person or group works, especially as part of a scheduled pattern
I have a 12-hour work shift today.
我今天有一个12小时的工作班次。
工作班次(工人更替)
A shift (change of workers).
I prefer a morning work shift because it leaves the evening free.
我更喜欢上早班，因为这样晚上就自由了。
Night work shifts can be tiring, so I always rest the next day.
夜班可能很累，所以我总是在第二天休息。
She asked for a shorter work shift so she could study in the afternoons.
她要求换一个更短的工作班次，以便下午能学习。
I have a 12-hour work shift today.
我今天有一个12小时的工作班次。
口语中常省略 work，直接用 'night shift'。
She is on the night work shift this week.
她这周上夜班。
He finishes his work shift at 6 PM.
他下午6点下班。
Not this
I work shift today.
Use this
I work a shift today.
“shift”是可数名词，前面缺少冠词“a”。
Not this
I am on work shift.
Use this
I am on a shift.
“on shift”是固定短语，不需要加“work”。
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a period of time assigned for work
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.