wing it
口语常用,表示没有准备就临时应付;it 是固定宾语,不能换成人称代词。
We had no time to prepare, so we just winged it.
我们没时间准备,只好临时应付。
飞;疾飞;飞越
winged — past of wing
即兴发挥;临时应付;打伤(翅膀或手臂);使受轻伤;投;掷;扔;用翅膀运送;飞快地运送;给…加翼状部分;给…增设侧翼
To fly or move through the air; to travel swiftly by flying.
轻伤(如枪伤),尤指击中翅膀或手臂。
To injure slightly (as with a gunshot), especially in the wing or arm.
飞;飞行。
To fly.
快速行进;疾飞。
To travel swiftly.
给...添加翼状部分。
To add a wing (extra part) to.
即兴行事或发言;即兴发挥。
To act or speak extemporaneously; to improvise; to wing it.
投掷;扔。
To throw.
给...装上翅膀。
To furnish with wings.
用翅膀(或似用翅膀)运送;飞快地运送。
To transport with, or as if with, wings; to bear in flight, or speedily.
飞越;飞过。
To traverse by flying.
一般现在时
He wings the ball to first base.
他把球扔向一垒。
一般过去时
She winged the ball over the fence.
她把球扔过了篱笆。
现在进行时
The bird is winging its way south.
那只鸟正展翅向南飞去。
规则动词,过去式和过去分词直接加-ed。
The eagle winged slowly upward on the warm air.
那只鹰在暖气流中慢慢地向上飞去。
用法提示:winged 是 wing 的过去式,作不及物动词,表示‘飞、振翅飞’。
A paper airplane is winging across the classroom.
一架纸飞机正飞过教室。
用法提示:winging 是 wing 的现在分词,与 is 构成进行时,表示‘飞过、飞越’。
Some seabirds wing their way across thousands of miles during migration.
有些海鸟在迁徙途中飞越数千英里。
用法提示:wing 是动词原形,后接 their way across,表示‘飞越’。
口语常用,表示没有准备就临时应付;it 是固定宾语,不能换成人称代词。
We had no time to prepare, so we just winged it.
我们没时间准备,只好临时应付。
指飞快地前往某处,one's 随主语的人称变化,如 winging my way home。
A letter is winging its way to her.
一封信正飞快地寄往她那里。
指子弹或射击只造成轻微擦伤,常用被动语态,如 was winged in the arm。
The bullet winged him in the shoulder.
子弹擦伤了他的肩膀。
比 wing it 正式,且可直接带宾语,如 improvise a speech;wing it 是口语动词短语,一般不带宾语。
多用于演出或演讲时的临场发挥,也可作名词;wing it 范围更广、更随意。
强调根据情况灵活应对,而不一定指缺乏准备或临场发挥;wing it 更强调没有准备就去做。
口语中与 wing it 很接近,强调没有既定计划、边做边想办法;单独说 make it up 可能指‘编造(借口/故事)’。
grammar · medium
易错句子I didn't have time to prepare, so I just winged.
正确表达I didn't have time to prepare, so I just winged it.
wing 表示“即兴发挥、临场应付”时是及物短语 wing it,后面必须带形式宾语 it;汉语“临场发挥”不带宾语,容易漏掉。
grammar · medium
易错句子He always wing it when he doesn't know the answer.
正确表达He always wings it when he doesn't know the answer.
主语 he 为第三人称单数,一般现在时的动词要加 -s,写成 wings;汉语动词不作人称变化,容易漏加。
grammar · medium
易错句子The birds wung away when they heard us.
正确表达The birds winged away when they heard us.
wing 是规则动词,过去式由词尾加 -ed 构成,即 winged;不要按 sing/sang/sung 类推造出不存在的 wung。
针对“wing it”(即兴发挥/临时应付)这一动词义项;prepare 表示事先准备,与“临时应付”相反。注意:wing 的其他义项(如“飞”“打伤”)不适用。
同样针对“wing it”的表演/发言场景;rehearse 表示事先排练。若语境是临时发言,可用 rehearse 作反义;其他义项不适用。
飞往;飞速前往
The eagle winged its way across the valley.
老鹰飞越山谷。
即兴发挥;临场应付
I didn't prepare a speech; I'll just wing it.
我没有准备演讲稿,只能即兴发挥。
疾飞而过
A bullet winged past his ear.
一颗子弹从他耳边疾飞而过。
被子弹打伤(翅膀或手臂)
The soldier was winged by a bullet in the arm.
那名士兵手臂被子弹打伤了。
用力投出球
He winged the ball to the catcher.
他用力把球投给了接球手。
与 wing 的“飞行”义同属航空或鸟类运动场景。
鸟翼由羽毛构成,常与 wing 同时出现。
描述 wing 带动物体在空中移动的状态。
飞机的机翼和飞行功能与 wing 的飞行义密切相关。
对应“wing it”即席发挥、不预先计划的意思。
即兴发挥;临时应付
I didn't have time to prepare for the presentation, so I just winged it.
我没有时间准备演示,所以就临时即兴发挥了。
飞速前往;疾飞
The news winged its way around the office.
这个消息迅速传遍了办公室。
Choose the next layer that will help you use winged with more confidence.
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Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.