whorled + noun
用作前置定语,修饰名词。
The plant has whorled leaves.
这种植物有轮生的叶子。
轮生的;有轮生体的
轮生的;有轮环的;有涡漩的;有螺纹的;[医] 有螺环的;有涡的
轮生的;有轮环的
Formed from whorls; having whorls.
The whorled leaves of the plant grow in circles around the stem.
这种植物的轮生叶绕着茎一圈圈生长。
用法提示:whorled 是形容词,修饰 leaves,表示“轮生的”,描述叶子在茎上成轮排列。
The seashell had a whorled pattern of brown and white stripes.
这只海贝壳上有棕白相间的螺旋纹。
用法提示:whorled 作定语,修饰 pattern,表示由螺旋圈形成的纹理。
The whorled branches of the old tree looked perfectly symmetrical.
那棵老树的轮生枝条看起来非常对称。
用法提示:whorled 作定语,修饰 branches,说明枝条轮生排列。
用作前置定语,修饰名词。
The plant has whorled leaves.
这种植物有轮生的叶子。
表示表面有轮状花纹或纹路。
The shell is whorled with ridges.
贝壳上有轮生的脊纹。
grammar · medium
易错句子The leaves are whirled around the stem.
正确表达The leaves are whorled around the stem.
发音相近导致混淆:'whorled'(轮生的)是形容词,源自名词'whorl';'whirled'是动词'whirl'(旋转)的过去分词。此处描述叶子的排列方式,应用形容词'whorled'。
grammar · medium
易错句子The plant whorled its leaves.
正确表达The plant has whorled leaves.
词性误用:'whorled'是形容词,不能作谓语动词。应使用'has whorled leaves'结构,表示植物具有轮生叶的特征。
whorled 意为轮生的或有螺纹的,而 whirled 是动词 whirl 的过去式/过去分词,表示旋转或搅拌。两者发音相同,但拼写和意义不同。
whorled 是形容词,描述物体呈轮状或螺纹状;world 是名词,指地球或宇宙。拼写仅差一个字母,易混淆。
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